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GHSA-8c56-v25w-f89c CVE-2011-3869

Puppet arbitrary file overwrite

Medium RubyGems
Severity
Medium
The publisher's own rating, not a CVSS score
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.34%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 27.63% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Fix
2.7.5
Upgrade puppet to this version or later

Description

Puppet 2.7.x before 2.7.5, 2.6.x before 2.6.11, and 0.25.x allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on the .k5login file.

Affected versions

RubyGems

PackageVulnerableFixed in
puppet
>= 2.7.0, < 2.7.5
2.7.5
puppet
< 2.6.11
2.6.11

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

puppet RubyGems → 2.7.5

bundler
bundle update puppet # Gemfile: gem "puppet", ">= 2.7.5"

Weakness

CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system. Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-mpmx-gm5v-q789
Puppet uses predictable filenames, allowing arbitrary file overwrite
Medium Also affects puppet
GHSA-9pvx-fwwh-w289
Puppet does not properly restrict access to node resources
Medium Also affects puppet
GHSA-qh3g-27jf-3j54
Puppet allows local users to modify the permissions of arbitrary files
Medium Also affects puppet
GHSA-v58w-6xc2-w799
Puppet Denial of Service and Arbitrary File Write
Low Also affects puppet
GHSA-c4mc-49hq-q275
Puppet uses predictable filenames, allowing arbitrary file overwrite
Medium Also affects puppet
GHSA-6xxq-j39w-g3f6
Puppet Arbitrary Command Execution
Medium Also affects puppet
GHSA-77hg-g8cc-5r37
Puppet Privilege Escallation
Medium Also affects puppet
GHSA-vw22-465p-8j5w
Tarball permission preservation in puppet
Medium Also affects puppet
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