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GO-2026-4337 BIT-golang-2025-68121 CVE-2025-68121

Unexpected session resumption in crypto/tls

Critical Go
Severity
10.0 / 10
Critical · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.92%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 60.16% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation
Fix
1.26.0-rc.3
Upgrade stdlib to this version or later

Description

During session resumption in crypto/tls, if the underlying Config has its ClientCAs or RootCAs fields mutated between the initial handshake and the resumed handshake, the resumed handshake may succeed when it should have failed. This may happen when a user calls Config.Clone and mutates the returned Config, or uses Config.GetConfigForClient. This can cause a client to resume a session with a server that it would not have resumed with during the initial handshake, or cause a server to resume a session with a client that it would not have resumed with during the initial handshake.

Affected versions

Go

PackageVulnerableFixed in
stdlib
< 1.24.13
>= 1.25.0-0, < 1.25.7
>= 1.26.0-rc.1, < 1.26.0-rc.3
1.24.13
1.25.7
1.26.0-rc.3

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

stdlib Go → 1.26.0-rc.3

go
go get stdlib@v1.26.0-rc.3 && go mod tidy

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 10.0

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation

The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design, Implementation: Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.
  • Implementation: If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-4374-p667-p6c8
HTTP/2 rapid reset can cause excessive work in net/http
High Known exploited Also affects stdlib
CVE-2020-0601
Certificate validation bypass on Windows in crypto/x509
High Known exploited Also affects stdlib
RUSTSEC-2026-0382
Distrust compromised intermediate certificates in crypto/x509
Medium Also affects stdlib
GO-2026-6613
HTTP/1 server connection desynchronization after 2xx CONNECT response in net/http
High Also affects stdlib
GO-2026-6609
Lack of limit on size of parsed Range headers in net/http
High Also affects stdlib
GO-2026-6608
Memory limit bypass when parsing MIME headers in net/textproto, mime/multipart
High Also affects stdlib
GO-2026-6607
Reject malformed ECH outer extension references in crypto/tls
High Also affects stdlib
GO-2026-6604
Root.Mkdir(All) can follow junctions out of the root on Windows in os
Critical Also affects stdlib

Credits: Coia Prant (github.com/rbqvq), Go Security Team

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