GHSA-f3jh-qvm4-mg39 CVE-2024-22257
Erroneous authentication pass in Spring Security
- Severity
- 8.2 / 10
- High · CVSS 3.1
- Exploit chance (EPSS)
- 0.96%
- Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 61.43% of scored vulnerabilities.
- Known exploited
- No
- Not in CISA's catalog
- Fix
5.7.12- Upgrade org.springframework.security:spring-security-core to this version or later
Description
In Spring Security, versions 5.7.x prior to 5.7.12, 5.8.x prior to 5.8.11, versions 6.0.x prior to 6.0.9, versions 6.1.x prior to 6.1.8, versions 6.2.x prior to 6.2.3, an application is possible vulnerable to broken access control when it directly uses the AuthenticatedVoter#vote passing a null Authentication parameter.
Specifically, an application is vulnerable if:
The application uses AuthenticatedVoter directly and a null authentication parameter is passed to it resulting in an erroneous true return value.
An application is not vulnerable if any of the following is true:
- The application does not use AuthenticatedVoter#vote directly.
- The application does not pass null to AuthenticatedVoter#vote.
Note that AuthenticatedVoter is deprecated since 5.8, use implementations of AuthorizationManager as a replacement.
Affected versions
Maven
| Package | Vulnerable | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| org.springframework.security:spring-security-core | < 5.7.12 |
5.7.12 |
| org.springframework.security:spring-security-core | >= 5.8.0, < 5.8.11 |
5.8.11 |
| org.springframework.security:spring-security-core | >= 6.0.0, < 6.1.8 |
6.1.8 |
| org.springframework.security:spring-security-core | >= 6.2.0, < 6.2.3 |
6.2.3 |
How to fix
Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.
org.springframework.security:spring-security-core Maven → 5.7.12
- maven
<dependency><groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId><artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId><version>5.7.12</version></dependency>- gradle
implementation("org.springframework.security:spring-security-core:5.7.12")
Severity breakdown
CVSS 3.1 8.2
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Weakness
CWE-287: Improper Authentication
When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.
How to prevent it
- Architecture and Design: Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CWE-862: Missing Authorization
The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
How to prevent it
- Architecture and Design: Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries. Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
- Architecture and Design: Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
- Architecture and Design: Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
- Architecture and Design: For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page. One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
- System Configuration, Installation: Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
References
Advisories
Packages
Other links
Timeline
- Published
- Last updated by the source
- Latest EPSS score
Related advisories
| Advisory | Severity | Why it's related |
|---|---|---|
| GHSA-vxf7-qj7q-83fh Spring Security Vulnerable to User Attribute Enumeration when Using DaoAuthenticationProvider | Low | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
| GHSA-x2wq-9x2f-fhj7 Spring Security Core has a TOCTOU race condition when One-Time Token login with JdbcOneTimeTokenService is configured | Medium | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
| GHSA-vqxh-445g-37fc Spring Security has a broken timing attack mitigation implemented in DaoAuthenticationProvide | Medium | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
| GHSA-8v5q-rhf3-jphm Spring Security annotation detection mechanism has authorization bypass | High | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
| GHSA-9pp5-9c7g-4r83 Spring Security authorization bypass for method security annotations on private methods | Critical | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
| GHSA-hh3m-g4qj-4835 Spring Security Vulnerable to Authorization Bypass via Security Annotations | Medium | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
| GHSA-q3v6-hm2v-pw99 Spring Framework has Authorization Bypass for Case Sensitive Comparisons | Medium | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
| GHSA-hmqf-wpq9-jq83 Spring Security Missing Authorization vulnerability | High | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
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