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GHSA-9785-w233-x6hv CVE-2017-5650

Improper Resource Shutdown or Release in Apache Tomcat

High Maven
Severity
7.5 / 10
High · CVSS 3.0
Exploit chance (EPSS)
8.28%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 94.91% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-404 Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
Fix
9.0.0.M19
Upgrade org.apache.tomcat:tomcat to this version or later

Description

In Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M18 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.12, the handling of an HTTP/2 GOAWAY frame for a connection did not close streams associated with that connection that were currently waiting for a WINDOW_UPDATE before allowing the application to write more data. These waiting streams each consumed a thread. A malicious client could therefore construct a series of HTTP/2 requests that would consume all available processing threads.

Affected versions

Maven

PackageVulnerableFixed in
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat
>= 9.0.0.M1, < 9.0.0.M19
9.0.0.M19
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat
>= 8.5.0, < 8.5.13
8.5.13

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

org.apache.tomcat:tomcat Maven → 9.0.0.M19

maven
<dependency><groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId><artifactId>tomcat</artifactId><version>9.0.0.M19</version></dependency>
gradle
implementation("org.apache.tomcat:tomcat:9.0.0.M19")

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.0 7.5

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-404: Improper Resource Shutdown or Release

The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use.

How to prevent it
  • Requirements: Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, languages such as Java, Ruby, and Lisp perform automatic garbage collection that releases memory for objects that have been deallocated.
  • Implementation: It is good practice to be responsible for freeing all resources you allocate and to be consistent with how and where you free memory in a function. If you allocate memory that you intend to free upon completion of the function, you must be sure to free the memory at all exit points for that function including error conditions.
  • Implementation: Memory should be allocated/freed using matching functions such as malloc/free, new/delete, and new[]/delete[].
  • Implementation: When releasing a complex object or structure, ensure that you properly dispose of all of its member components, not just the object itself.

References

Advisories

Packages

Other links

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-69r9-qgr7-g2wj
Apache Tomcat Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data vulnerability
High Known exploited Also affects org.apache.tomcat:tomcat
GHSA-h3x4-894j-xpx5
Apache Tomcat's FORM authentication process has an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability
Critical Also affects org.apache.tomcat:tomcat
GHSA-9xv2-5v5q-p794
Apache Tomcat's DIGEST authenticator has an Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability
Critical Also affects org.apache.tomcat:tomcat
GHSA-gcx9-497g-6cp6
Apache Tomcat has an Improper Access Control, Incorrect Authorization vulnerability
Critical Also affects org.apache.tomcat:tomcat
GHSA-5m62-pw8w-7w9f
Apache Tomcat - Security constraints not correctly applied
Critical Also affects org.apache.tomcat:tomcat
GHSA-9m89-8frq-c98c
Apache Tomcat - AJP secret compared in non-constant time
Low Also affects org.apache.tomcat:tomcat
GHSA-5mp6-jrq3-r938
Apache Tomcat: LockOutRealm treats user names as case-sensitive
High Also affects org.apache.tomcat:tomcat
GHSA-h6fc-48rj-7qqh
Apache Tomcat - Digest authenticator will authenticate any unknown user
Critical Also affects org.apache.tomcat:tomcat
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