GHSA-4644-hg35-55m9 CVE-2011-2731
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization in Spring Security
- Severity
- Medium
- The publisher's own rating, not a CVSS score
- Exploit chance (EPSS)
- 1.26%
- Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 69.55% of scored vulnerabilities.
- Known exploited
- No
- Not in CISA's catalog
- Weakness
- CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
- Fix
2.0.7- Upgrade org.springframework.security:spring-security-core to this version or later
Description
Race condition in the RunAsManager mechanism in VMware SpringSource Spring Security before 2.0.7 and 3.0.x before 3.0.6 stores the Authentication object in the shared security context, which allows attackers to gain privileges via a crafted thread.
Affected versions
Maven
| Package | Vulnerable | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| org.springframework.security:spring-security-core | < 2.0.7 |
2.0.7 |
| org.springframework.security:spring-security-core | >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.6 |
3.0.6 |
How to fix
Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.
org.springframework.security:spring-security-core Maven → 2.0.7
- maven
<dependency><groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId><artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId><version>2.0.7</version></dependency>- gradle
implementation("org.springframework.security:spring-security-core:2.0.7")
Weakness
CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.
How to prevent it
- Architecture and Design: In languages that support it, use synchronization primitives. Only wrap these around critical code to minimize the impact on performance.
- Architecture and Design: Use thread-safe capabilities such as the data access abstraction in Spring.
- Architecture and Design: Minimize the usage of shared resources in order to remove as much complexity as possible from the control flow and to reduce the likelihood of unexpected conditions occurring. Additionally, this will minimize the amount of synchronization necessary and may even help to reduce the likelihood of a denial of service where an attacker may be able to repeatedly trigger a critical section (CWE-400).
- Implementation: When using multithreading and operating on shared variables, only use thread-safe functions.
- Implementation: Use atomic operations on shared variables. Be wary of innocent-looking constructs such as "x++". This may appear atomic at the code layer, but it is actually non-atomic at the instruction layer, since it involves a read, followed by a computation, followed by a write.
- Implementation: Use a mutex if available, but be sure to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-412.
- Implementation: Avoid double-checked locking (CWE-609) and other implementation errors that arise when trying to avoid the overhead of synchronization.
- Implementation: Disable interrupts or signals over critical parts of the code, but also make sure that the code does not go into a large or infinite loop.
- Implementation: Use the volatile type modifier for critical variables to avoid unexpected compiler optimization or reordering. This does not necessarily solve the synchronization problem, but it can help.
- Architecture and Design, Operation: Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
References
Advisories
Packages
Other links
Timeline
- Published
- Last updated by the source
- Latest EPSS score
Related advisories
| Advisory | Severity | Why it's related |
|---|---|---|
| GHSA-vxf7-qj7q-83fh Spring Security Vulnerable to User Attribute Enumeration when Using DaoAuthenticationProvider | Low | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
| GHSA-x2wq-9x2f-fhj7 Spring Security Core has a TOCTOU race condition when One-Time Token login with JdbcOneTimeTokenService is configured | Medium | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
| GHSA-vqxh-445g-37fc Spring Security has a broken timing attack mitigation implemented in DaoAuthenticationProvide | Medium | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
| GHSA-8v5q-rhf3-jphm Spring Security annotation detection mechanism has authorization bypass | High | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
| GHSA-9pp5-9c7g-4r83 Spring Security authorization bypass for method security annotations on private methods | Critical | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
| GHSA-hh3m-g4qj-4835 Spring Security Vulnerable to Authorization Bypass via Security Annotations | Medium | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
| GHSA-q3v6-hm2v-pw99 Spring Framework has Authorization Bypass for Case Sensitive Comparisons | Medium | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
| GHSA-hmqf-wpq9-jq83 Spring Security Missing Authorization vulnerability | High | Also affects org.springframework.security:spring-security-core |
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