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GHSA-3r48-3m8r-4r9w CVE-2023-28326

Apache OpenMeetings missing authentication and can allow user impersonation

Critical Maven
Severity
9.8 / 10
Critical · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
1.26%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 69.67% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Fix
7.0.0
Upgrade org.apache.openmeetings:openmeetings-parent to this version or later

Description

The Apache Software Foundation's OpenMeetings from 2.0.0 before 7.0.0 is missing authentication on meeting invitation URLs. An invitation URL contains a hash that automatically logs in as the invited user. An unauthorized user could obtain this URL and log in to the meeting as an invited user, in effect elevating their privileges in the meeting room. OpenMeetings 7.0.0 disables this option if a contact is not selected.

Affected versions

Maven

PackageVulnerableFixed in
org.apache.openmeetings:openmeetings-parent
>= 2.0.0, < 7.0.0
7.0.0

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

org.apache.openmeetings:openmeetings-parent Maven → 7.0.0

maven
<dependency><groupId>org.apache.openmeetings</groupId><artifactId>openmeetings-parent</artifactId><version>7.0.0</version></dependency>
gradle
implementation("org.apache.openmeetings:openmeetings-parent:7.0.0")

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability. Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port. In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
  • Architecture and Design: For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
  • Architecture and Design: Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks. In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
  • Architecture and Design: Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
  • Implementation, System Configuration, Operation: When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-gcvm-c75m-h4p4
Apache OpenMeetings Uses GET Request Method With Sensitive Query Strings
High Also affects org.apache.openmeetings:openmeetings-parent
GHSA-wqxq-w68r-wg85
Apache OpenMeetings Uses Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
High Also affects org.apache.openmeetings:openmeetings-parent
GHSA-78cg-fc6c-w44w
Apache OpenMeetings has an Improper Handling of Insufficient Privileges vulnerability
Medium Also affects org.apache.openmeetings:openmeetings-parent
GHSA-mjf9-4pcv-vfg7
Apache OpenMeetings vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Critical Also affects org.apache.openmeetings:openmeetings-parent
GHSA-mg5h-f3q8-c96g
Apache OpenMeetings vulnerable to remote code execution via null-bye injection
High Also affects org.apache.openmeetings:openmeetings-parent
GHSA-v9rm-7rv9-r3fw
Apache OpenMeetings Improper Authentication vulnerability
High Also affects org.apache.openmeetings:openmeetings-parent
GHSA-pxj9-mw96-q634
Apache OpenMeetings Cross-site Scripting vulnerability
Medium Also affects org.apache.openmeetings:openmeetings-parent
GHSA-m5pm-rgvf-vg22
Apache OpenMeetings vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery
High Also affects org.apache.openmeetings:openmeetings-parent
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