Skip to content

CVE-2023-48365

Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows before August 2023 Patch 2 allows unauthenticated remote code execution, aka QB-21683.

Critical Known exploited
Severity
9.9 / 10
Critical · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
47.73%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 98.85% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
Yes
In CISA's catalog since Jan 13, 2025
Weakness
CWE-444 Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
CWE-444 Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
Fix
None yet
No fixed version published
Exploited in the wild. Qlik Sense HTTP Tunneling Vulnerability (Qlik Sense). Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Due for U.S. federal agencies by Feb 3, 2025. Known to be used in ransomware campaigns.

Description

Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows before August 2023 Patch 2 allows unauthenticated remote code execution, aka QB-21683. Due to improper validation of HTTP headers, a remote attacker is able to elevate their privilege by tunneling HTTP requests, allowing them to execute HTTP requests on the backend server that hosts the repository application. The fixed versions are August 2023 Patch 2, May 2023 Patch 6, February 2023 Patch 10, November 2022 Patch 12, August 2022 Patch 14, May 2022 Patch 16, February 2022 Patch 15, and November 2021 Patch 17. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2023-41265.

How to fix

No fixed version has been published yet. Until one is, remove or replace the package, or turn off or isolate the affected feature. This page updates when a fix ships.

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 9.9

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')

The product acts as an intermediary HTTP agent (such as a proxy or firewall) in the data flow between two entities such as a client and server, but it does not interpret malformed HTTP requests or responses in ways that are consistent with how the messages will be processed by those entities that are at the ultimate destination.

How to prevent it
  • Implementation: Use a web server that employs a strict HTTP parsing procedure, such as Apache [REF-433].
  • Implementation: Use only SSL communication.
  • Implementation: Terminate the client session after each request.
  • System Configuration: Turn all pages to non-cacheable.

CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')

The product acts as an intermediary HTTP agent (such as a proxy or firewall) in the data flow between two entities such as a client and server, but it does not interpret malformed HTTP requests or responses in ways that are consistent with how the messages will be processed by those entities that are at the ultimate destination.

How to prevent it
  • Implementation: Use a web server that employs a strict HTTP parsing procedure, such as Apache [REF-433].
  • Implementation: Use only SSL communication.
  • Implementation: Terminate the client session after each request.
  • System Configuration: Turn all pages to non-cacheable.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
  3. Remediation due for U.S. federal agencies
  4. Last updated by the source
  5. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
EEF-CVE-2026-114216
Chunk extensions accept bare LF and CR, enabling request smuggling in Bandit
Not rated yet Same weakness, CWE-444
RUSTSEC-2026-0388
Pingora HTTP/2 :authority and Host header mismatch enables cache poisoning and host-based access control bypass
Not rated yet Same weakness, CWE-444
GHSA-pqxq-w44r-73xw
AIOHTTP: Pure-Python parser request smuggling
Medium Same weakness, CWE-444
GHSA-rv87-ccxw-8ggf
Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2026-88092 - ASP.NET Core Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Critical Same weakness, CWE-444
GHSA-fpq8-4vhr-rcxx
Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2026-70188 - ASP.NET Core Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Critical Same weakness, CWE-444
GO-2026-6613
HTTP/1 server connection desynchronization after 2xx CONNECT response in net/http
High Same weakness, CWE-444
GO-2026-6605
HTTP/1 client connection desynchronization after CONNECT rejection in net/http
High Same weakness, CWE-444
GO-2026-6610
HTTP/2 transport accepts malformed framing-related headers in net/http
High Same weakness, CWE-444
Is this in your code?

MergeHarbor checks every repository's dependencies against this database, ranks what matters by exploitability and reachability, routes it to the owning team and opens the fix pull request.

Check your repos with MergeHarbor