GHSA-x6g4-fwcc-jj8w CVE-2026-45071
Symfony has XXE (Local File Disclosure) in DomCrawler::addXmlContent() via validateOnParse = true
- Severity
- 0.0 / 10
- High · CVSS 4.0
- Exploit chance (EPSS)
- 0.57%
- Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 47.23% of scored vulnerabilities.
- Known exploited
- No
- Not in CISA's catalog
- Weakness
- CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
- Fix
- Available
- 2 packages have a fixed version
Description
Description
symfony/dom-crawler provides the Crawler class for navigating HTML/XML documents with CSS/XPath selectors; symfony/browser-kit's HttpBrowser uses it to parse fetched pages.
Crawler::addXmlContent() sets DOMDocument::$validateOnParse = true before calling loadXML(). Setting validateOnParse re-enables libxml's DTD subset processing, including external entity resolution, even though LIBXML_NONET is passed. LIBXML_NONET blocks network fetches but not file:// entities. An attacker-supplied XML document with a SYSTEM "file:///etc/passwd" entity is therefore expanded.
Resolution
The Crawler::addXmlContent method does not set the validateOnParse flag anymore.
The patch for this issue is available here for branch 5.4.
Credits
Symfony would like to thank Claude Mythos Preview (via Project Glasswing) for reporting the issue and providing the fix.
Affected versions
Packagist
| Package | Vulnerable | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| symfony/dom-crawler | < 5.4.52 |
5.4.52 |
| symfony/dom-crawler | >= 6.0.0, < 6.4.40 |
6.4.40 |
| symfony/dom-crawler | >= 7.0.0, < 7.4.12 |
7.4.12 |
| symfony/dom-crawler | >= 8.0.0, < 8.0.12 |
8.0.12 |
| symfony/symfony | < 5.4.52 |
5.4.52 |
| symfony/symfony | >= 6.0.0, < 6.4.40 |
6.4.40 |
| symfony/symfony | >= 7.0.0, < 7.4.12 |
7.4.12 |
| symfony/symfony | >= 8.0.0, < 8.0.12 |
8.0.12 |
How to fix
Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.
symfony/dom-crawler Packagist → 5.4.52
- composer
composer require symfony/dom-crawler:^5.4.52
symfony/symfony Packagist → 5.4.52
- composer
composer require symfony/symfony:^5.4.52
Severity breakdown
CVSS 4.0 0.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
- None
- Integrity (vulnerable system)
- Low
- Availability (vulnerable system)
- None
- Confidentiality (subsequent systems)
- None
- Integrity (subsequent systems)
- None
- Availability (subsequent systems)
- None
- Exploit maturity
- Unreported
CVSS 3.1 7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Weakness
CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.
How to prevent it
- Implementation, System Configuration: Many XML parsers and validators can be configured to disable external entity expansion.
References
Packages
Other links
- github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-x6g4-fwcc-jj8w
- github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/eea5fd7488cbdc241da4ce242344b7d9a3ecdf3d
- github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/symfony/dom-crawler/CVE…
- github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/symfony/symfony/CVE-202…
- symfony.com/cve-2026-45071
- github.com/symfony/symfony/releases/tag/v5.4.52
- github.com/symfony/symfony/releases/tag/v6.4.40
- github.com/symfony/symfony/releases/tag/v7.4.12
- github.com/symfony/symfony/releases/tag/v8.0.12
Timeline
- Published
- Last updated by the source
- Latest EPSS score
Related advisories
| Advisory | Severity | Why it's related |
|---|---|---|
| GHSA-2v3c-qxhr-7vpv Symfony: Unbounded Recursion in the YAML Inline Lexer Lets a Single Document Crash the Process | High | Also affects symfony/symfony |
| GHSA-r925-mgvr-h9cc Symfony: ReDoS in HeaderUtils::split() Reachable Through the Cache-Control Request Header | High | Also affects symfony/symfony |
| GHSA-h5x3-xfc9-m39h Symfony: UrlGenerator Dot-Segment Encoding Skips Every Other Chained `../` or `./` → Generated URL Collapses Off-Route Under RFC 3986 Normalization | Medium | Also affects symfony/symfony |
| GHSA-v3wm-qf9p-c549 Symfony: HtmlSanitizer URL Parser Deny Gates Underinclusive: Percent-Encoded BiDi Marks and Unicode Whitespace Bypass Visual-Spoofing Defense | Medium | Also affects symfony/symfony |
| GHSA-rrj9-5q2j-4gvr Symfony: Mailomat Mailer Webhook Parser Reads the HMAC Algorithm from the Request: Signature Algorithm Downgrade | Medium | Also affects symfony/symfony |
| GHSA-38cx-cq6f-5755 Symfony: IpUtils::PRIVATE_SUBNETS Omits IPv6 Transition Forms (6to4, NAT64, Teredo, IPv4-compatible): SSRF Bypass in NoPrivateNetworkHttpClient | High | Also affects symfony/symfony |
| GHSA-6h46-9jf5-q59x Symfony: Security Firewall Bypass via failure_forward Subrequest: Unauthenticated Access to access_control-Protected GET Routes | High | Also affects symfony/symfony |
| GHSA-x5qj-865h-mgvm Symfony: HtmlSanitizer UrlAttributeSanitizer Misses URL Attributes | Medium | Also affects symfony/symfony |
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