GHSA-whrx-mmgr-gpcf CVE-2026-55452
Snipe-IT has CSV formula injection in Activity Report export
- Severity
- 0.0 / 10
- High · CVSS 4.0
- Exploit chance (EPSS)
- 0.43%
- Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 36.85% of scored vulnerabilities.
- Known exploited
- No
- Not in CISA's catalog
- Weakness
- CWE-1236 Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
- Fix
8.6.2- Upgrade snipe/snipe-it to this version or later
Description
Impact
In Snipe-IT v8.6.1 and lower, Actionlog::logaction() stores the request User-Agent header in user_agent. That value is later included in the Activity Report CSV export by ReportsController::postActivityReport() and written with plain fputcsv().
A low-privileged authenticated user can set a formula-like User-Agent, perform a logged action, and have that value stored in the activity log. If an admin or report viewer later exports the Activity Report and opens it in spreadsheet software, the formula may execute.
Example payload:
User-Agent: =HYPERLINK("https://example.com/","click")
Affected versions
Packagist
| Package | Vulnerable | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| snipe/snipe-it | < 8.6.2 |
8.6.2 |
How to fix
Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.
snipe/snipe-it Packagist → 8.6.2
- composer
composer require snipe/snipe-it:^8.6.2
Severity breakdown
CVSS 4.0 0.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- Active
- Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
- None
- Integrity (vulnerable system)
- None
- Availability (vulnerable system)
- None
- Confidentiality (subsequent systems)
- Low
- Integrity (subsequent systems)
- Low
- Availability (subsequent systems)
- None
CVSS 3.1 7.3
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Weakness
CWE-1236: Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File
The product saves user-provided information into a Comma-Separated Value (CSV) file, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as a command when the file is opened by a spreadsheet product.
How to prevent it
- Implementation: When generating CSV output, ensure that formula-sensitive metacharacters are effectively escaped or removed from all data before storage in the resultant CSV. Risky characters include '=' (equal), '+' (plus), '-' (minus), and '@' (at).
- Implementation: If a field starts with a formula character, prepend it with a ' (single apostrophe), which prevents Excel from executing the formula.
- Architecture and Design: Certain implementations of spreadsheet software might disallow formulas from executing if the file is untrusted, or if the file is not authored by the current user.
References
Advisories
Packages
Other links
Timeline
- Published
- Last updated by the source
- Latest EPSS score
Related advisories
| Advisory | Severity | Why it's related |
|---|---|---|
| GHSA-396x-xmvh-p563 Snipe-IT: Stored XSS via Inline XML Rendering in the Uploaded Files API | Medium | Also affects snipe/snipe-it |
| GHSA-p9h3-gvpq-5539 Snipe-IT: Stored XSS via Custom Field name in asset-list column headers | High | Also affects snipe/snipe-it |
| GHSA-hxcx-9h4f-42xx Snipe-IT: 2FA bypass via the API token flow | High | Also affects snipe/snipe-it |
| GHSA-c8qc-wf67-342w Snipe-IT: Stored DOM XSS via table selected-count IDs | Medium | Also affects snipe/snipe-it |
| GHSA-r9r3-g9fp-3q4q Snipe-IT: Maintenance Record Disclosure via Missing Authorization on GET | Medium | Also affects snipe/snipe-it |
| GHSA-3hgv-jr5j-cg9x Snipe-IT: Chained Information Disclosure and IDOR Leads to Full EULA File Takeover | Medium | Also affects snipe/snipe-it |
| GHSA-c6w2-j4wq-mvwg Snipe-IT: Tenant Isolation Bypass in FMCS Floater Mode | High | Also affects snipe/snipe-it |
| GHSA-35cr-9hqq-p2mg Snipe-IT: Cross-company deletion of pending checkout acceptances via unscoped report endpoint | Medium | Also affects snipe/snipe-it |
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