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GHSA-r836-hh6v-rg5g BIT-django-2024-41991 CVE-2024-41991 PYSEC-2024-69

Django vulnerable to denial-of-service attack

High PyPI
Severity
0.0 / 10
High · CVSS 4.0
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.95%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 61.39% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-1284 Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
CWE-130 Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency
CWE-1333 Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Fix
5.0.8
Upgrade django to this version or later

Description

An issue was discovered in Django 5.0 before 5.0.8 and 4.2 before 4.2.15. The urlize and urlizetrunc template filters, and the AdminURLFieldWidget widget, are subject to a potential denial-of-service attack via certain inputs with a very large number of Unicode characters.

Affected versions

PyPI

PackageVulnerableFixed in
django
>= 5.0, < 5.0.8
5.0.8
django
>= 4.2, < 4.2.15
4.2.15
django
>= 5.0, < 5.0.8
>= 4.2, < 4.2.15
4.2.15
5.0.8

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

django PyPI → 5.0.8

pip
pip install --upgrade "django>=5.0.8"
poetry
poetry add "django>=5.0.8"
uv
uv add "django>=5.0.8"

Severity breakdown

CVSS 4.0 0.0

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
None
Integrity (vulnerable system)
None
Availability (vulnerable system)
Low
Confidentiality (subsequent systems)
None
Integrity (subsequent systems)
None
Availability (subsequent systems)
None

CVSS 3.1 5.3

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Weakness

CWE-1284: Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input

The product receives input that is expected to specify a quantity (such as size or length), but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the quantity has the required properties.

How to prevent it
  • Implementation: Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does. When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue." Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.

CWE-130: Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency

The product parses a formatted message or structure, but it does not handle or incorrectly handles a length field that is inconsistent with the actual length of the associated data.

How to prevent it
  • Implementation: When processing structured incoming data containing a size field followed by raw data, ensure that you identify and resolve any inconsistencies between the size field and the actual size of the data.
  • Implementation: Do not let the user control the size of the buffer.
  • Implementation: Validate that the length of the user-supplied data is consistent with the buffer size.

CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

The product uses a regular expression with a worst-case computational complexity that is inefficient and possibly exponential.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: Use regular expressions that do not support backtracking, e.g. by removing nested quantifiers.
  • System Configuration: Set backtracking limits in the configuration of the regular expression implementation, such as PHP's pcre.backtrack_limit. Also consider limits on execution time for the process.
  • Implementation: Do not use regular expressions with untrusted input. If regular expressions must be used, avoid using backtracking in the expression.
  • Implementation: Limit the length of the input that the regular expression will process.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-q238-5cxm-5c9h
Django GeoDjango vulnerable to denial of service through deeply nested geometry collections
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GHSA-wvqv-fj8w-qmhm
Django GeoDjango spatial lookups allow file writes and outbound requests through GDAL raster parsing
High Also affects django
GHSA-8qcx-xf44-272x
Django: DomainNameValidator permits newline characters that may enable HTTP header injection
Medium Also affects django
GHSA-crhf-3pfg-w68w
Django: GDALRaster may over-read heap memory when constructed from bytes
Medium Also affects django
GHSA-3h9f-r86x-qvjx
Django: cache middleware may expose private responses when unrelated request cookies are present
Medium Also affects django
GHSA-8cjm-8mp7-r2xf
Django: UpdateCacheMiddleware may disclose cached responses due to case-sensitive Cache-Control handling
Medium Also affects django
GHSA-mm6v-q8q9-pgcf
Django fails to prevent reuse of a partially-initialized connection after a failed `STARTTLS` handshake
Low Also affects django
GHSA-h7pc-vwp9-298g
Django: signed cookies are vulnerable to salt namespace collisions
Medium Also affects django
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