GHSA-php6-83fg-gw3g CVE-2026-46440
FlowiseAI Exposes Basic Auth Credentials via API
- Severity
- 7.5 / 10
- Critical · CVSS 3.0
- Exploit chance (EPSS)
- 0.25%
- Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 16.66% of scored vulnerabilities.
- Known exploited
- No
- Not in CISA's catalog
- Weakness
- CWE-522 Insufficiently Protected Credentials
- Fix
3.1.2- Upgrade flowise to this version or later
Description
Detection Method: Kolega.dev Deep Code Scan
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Severity | Medium |
| CWE | CWE-522 (Insufficiently Protected Credentials) |
| Location | packages/server/src/enterprise/controllers/account.controller.ts:128-135 |
| Practical Exploitability | Medium |
| Developer Approver | faizan@kolega.ai |
Description
The checkBasicAuth endpoint validates credentials in plaintext without rate limiting and with direct comparison.
Affected Code
public async checkBasicAuth(req: Request, res: Response) {
const { username, password } = req.body
if (username === process.env.FLOWISE_USERNAME && password === process.env.FLOWISE_PASSWORD) {
return res.json({ message: 'Authentication successful' })
Evidence
Credentials are sent in plaintext in request body and compared directly without hashing. No rate limiting prevents brute force attacks. The endpoint returns different messages for success/failure, enabling enumeration.
Impact
Credential brute-forcing - attackers can attempt unlimited username/password combinations against the basic auth system. Successful attacks grant access to the application.
Recommendation
- Implement rate limiting on this endpoint, 2) Use constant-time comparison to prevent timing attacks, 3) Consider using hashed comparison, 4) Return generic error messages, 5) Add logging for failed attempts.
Notes
The checkBasicAuth endpoint at line 128-135 has multiple security issues: (1) No rate limiting - the RateLimiterManager only applies to chatflow-specific endpoints, not auth endpoints. Attackers can perform unlimited brute force attempts. (2) Uses JavaScript === operator for comparison which is not constant-time, potentially enabling timing attacks. (3) Returns different messages for success ('Authentication successful') vs failure ('Authentication failed'), enabling credential enumeration. The endpoint compares plaintext credentials against environment variables FLOWISE_USERNAME and FLOWISE_PASSWORD. While this is basic auth for simpler deployments, the lack of rate limiting makes it actively exploitable for credential brute-forcing.
Affected versions
npm
| Package | Vulnerable | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| flowise | < 3.1.2 |
3.1.2 |
How to fix
Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.
flowise npm → 3.1.2
- npm
npm install flowise@3.1.2- yarn
yarn add flowise@3.1.2- pnpm
pnpm add flowise@3.1.2
Severity breakdown
CVSS 3.0 7.5
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- High
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Weakness
CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials
The product transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval.
How to prevent it
- Architecture and Design: Use an appropriate security mechanism to protect the credentials.
- Architecture and Design: Make appropriate use of cryptography to protect the credentials.
- Implementation: Use industry standards to protect the credentials (e.g. LDAP, keystore, etc.).
References
Advisories
Packages
Other links
Timeline
- Published
- Last updated by the source
- Latest EPSS score
Related advisories
| Advisory | Severity | Why it's related |
|---|---|---|
| GHSA-w7x8-q2gp-5cgg Flowise Prompt Injection to RCE and SSRF via CSV/Airtable Agent Python Validator Bypass | Critical | Also affects flowise |
| GHSA-9gvv-qjj3-2p6g Flowise NodeVM sandbox escape via puppeteer allowlist - authenticated RCE and arbitrary file read via Chromium | High | Also affects flowise |
| GHSA-qgvm-j2hm-6m38 Flowise: Unauthenticated OAuth2 token refresh endpoint returns access tokens — enables token theft for any connected service | Critical | Also affects flowise |
| GHSA-5xvg-pmgg-3mxr Flowise: CSV Agent Prompt Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Critical | Also affects flowise |
| GHSA-gmmw-qg98-6j6p Flowise: Broken Access Control in Stripe Subscription Endpoints Allows Cross-Tenant Billing Manipulation | High | Also affects flowise |
| GHSA-8gj2-2cvc-6xx7 Flowise: Unauthenticated Credential Abuse via Text-to-Speech Endpoint Allows Unauthorized Use of Private Chatflow TTS Credentials | Medium | Also affects flowise |
| GHSA-fm2f-4339-4p2f Flowise: Missing Authorization on Execution Update Endpoint | Medium | Also affects flowise |
| GHSA-wch5-xp77-fxg4 Flowise: Cross-Workspace OAuth2 Credential Metadata Leak | High | Also affects flowise |
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