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GHSA-m6hq-p25p-ffr2 CVE-2025-64329 GO-2025-4108

containerd CRI server: Host memory exhaustion through Attach goroutine leak

Medium Go
Severity
0.0 / 10
Medium · CVSS 4.0
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.17%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 6.47% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Fix
Available
2 packages have a fixed version

Description

Impact

A bug was found in containerd's CRI Attach implementation where a user can exhaust memory on the host due to goroutine leaks.

Repetitive calls of CRI Attach (e.g., kubectl attach) could increase the memory usage of containerd.

Patches

This bug has been fixed in the following containerd versions:

  • 2.2.0
  • 2.1.5
  • 2.0.7
  • 1.7.29

Users should update to these versions to resolve the issue.

Workarounds

Set up an admission controller to control accesses to pods/attach resources. e.g., Validating Admission Policy.

Credits

The containerd project would like to thank @Wheat2018 for responsibly disclosing this issue in accordance with the containerd security policy.

References

https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2025-64329

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

To report a security issue in containerd:

Affected versions

Go

PackageVulnerableFixed in
github.com/containerd/containerd
< 1.7.29
1.7.29
github.com/containerd/containerd/v2
< 2.0.7
2.0.7
github.com/containerd/containerd/v2
>= 2.1.0-beta.0, < 2.1.5
2.1.5
github.com/containerd/containerd/v2
>= 2.2.0-beta.0, < 2.2.0
2.2.0
github.com/containerd/containerd/v2
< 2.0.7
>= 2.1.0-beta.0, < 2.1.5
>= 2.2.0-beta.0, < 2.2.0
2.0.7
2.1.5
2.2.0

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

github.com/containerd/containerd Go → 1.7.29

go
go get github.com/containerd/containerd@v1.7.29 && go mod tidy

github.com/containerd/containerd/v2 Go → 2.0.7

go
go get github.com/containerd/containerd/v2@v2.0.7 && go mod tidy

Severity breakdown

CVSS 4.0 0.0

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
None
Integrity (vulnerable system)
None
Availability (vulnerable system)
High
Confidentiality (subsequent systems)
None
Integrity (subsequent systems)
None
Availability (subsequent systems)
None

CVSS 3.1 5.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-401: Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

The product does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, making the memory unavailable for reallocation and reuse.

How to prevent it
  • Implementation: Choose a language or tool that provides automatic memory management, or makes manual memory management less error-prone. For example, glibc in Linux provides protection against free of invalid pointers. When using Xcode to target OS X or iOS, enable automatic reference counting (ARC) [REF-391]. To help correctly and consistently manage memory when programming in C++, consider using a smart pointer class such as std::auto_ptr (defined by ISO/IEC ISO/IEC 14882:2003), std::shared_ptr and std::unique_ptr (specified by an upcoming revision of the C++ standard, informally referred to as C++ 1x), or equivalent solutions such as Boost.
  • Architecture and Design: Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
  • Architecture and Design, Build and Compilation: Consider using the Boehm-Demers-Weiser garbage collector (bdwgc), which can help avoid leaks.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-rp3h-jf77-q9p4
containerd: Unpack DoS via repeated opaque whiteouts
Medium Also affects github.com/containerd/containerd
GO-2026-6791
containerd CRI plugin: Checkpoint restore bypasses destination security context
High Also affects github.com/containerd/containerd
GHSA-pg57-6jwg-q645
Containerd has image-pull DoS via crafted OCI index graph amplification
Medium Also affects github.com/containerd/containerd
GHSA-7jxh-36q5-gcqv
containerd: CRI ExecSync Goroutine Leak Leads to Node-Level Denial of Service
Medium Also affects github.com/containerd/containerd
GO-2026-5064
containerd CRI checkpoint restore CDI annotation smuggling
Critical Also affects github.com/containerd/containerd
GO-2026-5622
Arbitrary host CRI log file read via symlink following in CRI checkpoint restore
Medium Also affects github.com/containerd/containerd
GHSA-xhf5-7wjv-pqxp
containerd CRI — image-config `LABEL` flows to restart-monitor `binary://` logger: host-root command execution from an image pull
High Also affects github.com/containerd/containerd
GO-2026-5338
containerd: CRI checkpoint import allows local image tag poisoning
Critical Also affects github.com/containerd/containerd
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