GHSA-9rhf-q362-77mx BIT-consul-2023-3518 CVE-2023-3518 GO-2024-2704
Consul JWT Auth in L7 Intentions Allow for Mismatched Service Identity and JWT Providers
High
Go
- Severity
- 7.4 / 10
- High · CVSS 3.1
- Exploit chance (EPSS)
- 0.45%
- Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 38.92% of scored vulnerabilities.
- Known exploited
- No
- Not in CISA's catalog
- Fix
1.16.1- Upgrade github.com/hashicorp/consul to this version or later
Description
A vulnerability was identified in Consul such that using JWT authentication for service mesh incorrectly allows/denies access regardless of service identities. This vulnerability, CVE-2023-3518, affects Consul 1.16.0 and was fixed in 1.16.1.
Affected versions
Go
| Package | Vulnerable | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| github.com/hashicorp/consul | >= 1.16.0, < 1.16.1 |
1.16.1 |
| github.com/hashicorp/consul | >= 1.16.0, < 1.16.1 |
1.16.1 |
How to fix
Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.
github.com/hashicorp/consul Go → 1.16.1
- go
go get github.com/hashicorp/consul@v1.16.1 && go mod tidy
Severity breakdown
CVSS 3.1 7.4
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- Low
Weakness
CWE-266: Incorrect Privilege Assignment
A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
How to prevent it
- Architecture and Design, Operation: Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
- Architecture and Design, Operation: Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
CWE-285: Improper Authorization
The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
How to prevent it
- Architecture and Design: Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries. Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
- Architecture and Design: Ensure that you perform access control checks related to your business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that you apply to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor.
- Architecture and Design: Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
- Architecture and Design: For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page. One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
- System Configuration, Installation: Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
References
Advisories
Packages
Other links
Timeline
- Published
- Last updated by the source
- Latest EPSS score
Related advisories
| Advisory | Severity | Why it's related |
|---|---|---|
| GHSA-cpfq-66p2-336j Consul is vulnerable to arbitrary file read when configured with Kubernetes authentication | Medium | Also affects github.com/hashicorp/consul |
| GHSA-qh7p-pfq3-677h Consul event endpoint is vulnerable to denial of service | Medium | Also affects github.com/hashicorp/consul |
| GHSA-7g3r-8c6v-hfmr Consul key/value endpoint is vulnerable to denial of service | Medium | Also affects github.com/hashicorp/consul |
| GHSA-99wr-c2px-grmh Hashicorp Consul Cross-site Scripting vulnerability | Medium | Also affects github.com/hashicorp/consul |
| GHSA-5c4w-8hhh-3c3h Hashicorp Consul Improper Neutralization of HTTP Headers for Scripting Syntax vulnerability | Medium | Also affects github.com/hashicorp/consul |
| GHSA-chgm-7r52-whjj Hashicorp Consul Path Traversal vulnerability | Medium | Also affects github.com/hashicorp/consul |
| GHSA-6m72-467w-94rh Privilege Escalation in HashiCorp Consul | Medium | Also affects github.com/hashicorp/consul |
| GHSA-496g-fr33-whrf Denial of service in HashiCorp Consul | High | Also affects github.com/hashicorp/consul |
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