GHSA-8hc5-rmgf-qx6p CVE-2022-2232
Keycloak vulnerable to LDAP Injection on UsernameForm Login
- Severity
- 7.5 / 10
- High · CVSS 3.1
- Exploit chance (EPSS)
- 0.65%
- Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 51.21% of scored vulnerabilities.
- Known exploited
- No
- Not in CISA's catalog
- Weakness
- CWE-90 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an LDAP Query ('LDAP Injection')
- Fix
- Available
- 2 packages have a fixed version
Description
A flaw was found in the Keycloak package. This flaw allows an attacker to benefit from an LDAP query and access existing usernames in the server.
Affected versions
Maven
| Package | Vulnerable | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| org.keycloak:keycloak-ldap-federation | < 23.0.1 |
23.0.1 |
| org.keycloak:keycloak-services | < 23.0.1 |
23.0.1 |
How to fix
Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.
org.keycloak:keycloak-ldap-federation Maven → 23.0.1
- maven
<dependency><groupId>org.keycloak</groupId><artifactId>keycloak-ldap-federation</artifactId><version>23.0.1</version></dependency>- gradle
implementation("org.keycloak:keycloak-ldap-federation:23.0.1")
org.keycloak:keycloak-services Maven → 23.0.1
- maven
<dependency><groupId>org.keycloak</groupId><artifactId>keycloak-services</artifactId><version>23.0.1</version></dependency>- gradle
implementation("org.keycloak:keycloak-services:23.0.1")
Severity breakdown
CVSS 3.1 7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Weakness
CWE-90: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an LDAP Query ('LDAP Injection')
The product constructs all or part of an LDAP query using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended LDAP query when it is sent to a downstream component.
How to prevent it
- Implementation: Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does. When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue." Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
References
Packages
Other links
- github.com/keycloak/keycloak/security/advisories/GHSA-8hc5-rmgf-qx6p
- github.com/keycloak/keycloak/commit/4252e394cf725b16f7e4e19aa32b03fd3fe13fde
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0094
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0095
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0096
- access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-2232
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi
Timeline
- Published
- Last updated by the source
- Latest EPSS score
Related advisories
| Advisory | Severity | Why it's related |
|---|---|---|
| GHSA-v3f7-2p4r-mwfw Keycloak vulnerable to cross-site scripting (xss) via case-insensitive uri validation bypass | High | Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services |
| GHSA-9jrw-8xf7-xqhq Keycloak vulnerable to information disclosure through arbitrary filesystem path probing | Medium | Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services |
| GHSA-w3p3-7cjg-vgfw Keycloak allows unauthorized access to resources via uma permission ticket bypass | Medium | Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services |
| GHSA-f5p5-6xmx-p252 Keycloak vulnerable to authorization bypass via incorrect uri comparison | High | Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services |
| GHSA-r7rc-c989-86g6 Keycloak: Attacker can re-enable and take over disabled clients via registration access token | Medium | Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services |
| GHSA-4gv3-mc9p-5wqc Keycloak: Unauthenticated account takeover via reset-credentials flow bypass | Critical | Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services |
| GHSA-6g26-7cx5-mrrg Keycloak: Information disclosure due to user profile permission bypass | Low | Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services |
| GHSA-cpf7-j4cf-vqx4 Keycloak has an Out-of-bounds Read | Medium | Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services |
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