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GHSA-88p2-jj8w-j8qg CVE-2026-48786 GO-2026-6220

Fleet: Observer-class users can view team enroll secrets and credential-bearing configuration via target search endpoint

Medium Go
Severity
6.5 / 10
Medium · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.44%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 38.08% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Fix
4.87.0
Upgrade github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 to this version or later

Description

Summary

The target search endpoint (POST /api/latest/fleet/targets) returned team enroll secrets and full team configuration, including credential-bearing agent options, to observer-class users. Other team-facing endpoints mask these fields for observers; the target search endpoint did not apply the same sanitization.

Impact

An authenticated user with Observer, Observer+, or Technician role (global or team-scoped) could retrieve unmasked team enroll secrets and team agent options by performing a target search against an observer-runnable query.

With a leaked team enroll secret, an attacker could enroll unauthorized hosts into the affected team. If the team's agent options contained credentials such as AWS secret access keys or proxy passwords, those values were also exposed.

Patches

  • v4.87.0

Workarounds

If an immediate upgrade is not possible, administrators should:

  • Rotate team enroll secrets for any team that may have been exposed
  • Rotate any credentials stored in team agent options (AWS keys, proxy passwords, session tokens)
  • Restrict Observer and Technician roles to fully trusted users until the patch is applied

Credits

Fleet thanks @fuzzztf for responsibly reporting this issue.

For more information

If there are any questions or comments about this advisory:

Send an email to security@fleetdm.com Join #fleet in osquery Slack

Affected versions

Go

PackageVulnerableFixed in
github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4
< 4.87.0
4.87.0

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 Go → 4.87.0

go
go get github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4@v4.87.0 && go mod tidy

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 6.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Weakness

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area. Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-rxhg-vcww-2mpw
Fleet: ORDER BY column injection on activity list endpoints
Low Also affects github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4
GHSA-q9c5-pp7m-fm2g
Fleet: Unauthenticated download of in-house iOS app binaries via predictable URLs
Medium Also affects github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4
GO-2026-6264
Fleet: SQL injection in Okta conditional access endpoint allows host-controlled compromise of the Fleet database
High Also affects github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4
GHSA-gm7f-v959-fr2g
Fleet DM Vulnerable to Cross-Team Policy Data Exposure via Global Policy Read Endpoint
Medium Also affects github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4
GHSA-x4qr-qw6h-wvxq
Fleet: Observer-level enrollment secret extraction via ORDER BY oracle on Apple MDM commands endpoint
Medium Also affects github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4
GHSA-vxm7-9x8v-8gm4
Fleet has observer-level enrollment secret extraction via ORDER BY oracle on labels host-listing endpoint
Medium Also affects github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4
GHSA-mxmp-wr3w-rvqx
Fleet: IP spoofing allows bypassing API rate limiting
High Also affects github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4
GHSA-9vcr-g537-3w5v
Fleet vulnerable to OS command injection in software packages
Critical Also affects github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4
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