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GHSA-85g2-pmrx-r49q CVE-2026-46617 GO-2026-5241

Fission runtime pods automount the fission-fetcher service-account token into the user function container, granting function code namespace-wide secret / configmap read

High Go
Severity
0.0 / 10
High · CVSS 4.0
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.35%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 28.19% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-250 Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management
CWE-538 Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory
Fix
1.23.0
Upgrade github.com/fission/fission to this version or later

Description

Summary

Fission runtime pods were created with ServiceAccountName: fission-fetcher, and the fission-fetcher ServiceAccount was granted namespace-wide get on secrets and configmaps (it needs that to load function code, env vars, and config). The runtime pod's automounted token was reachable from inside the user's function container at /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/token, so user-supplied function code inherited the same Kubernetes API privileges and could read any secret or configmap in the function's namespace — far beyond the Function.spec.secrets allowlist that the function specification suggests.

Affected component

  • pkg/executor/executortype/poolmgr/gp_deployment.go:154-156 — pool-manager runtime pod ServiceAccountName.
  • pkg/executor/executortype/newdeploy/newdeploy.go:225-227 — new-deploy runtime pod ServiceAccountName.
  • pkg/utils/serviceaccount.go:51-64 — fission-fetcher RBAC: namespace-wide get on secrets / configmaps.

Impact

A user able to deploy or update a function in any namespace where Fission runtime pods are scheduled could:

  1. Read every secret in that namespace (TLS keys, OIDC client secrets, database credentials, cloud provider credentials).
  2. Read every configmap in that namespace.
  3. Use those credentials to pivot to other Kubernetes resources or external systems the secrets unlock.

This violates the principle that Function.spec.secrets is the authoritative declaration of which secrets a function can read.

Root cause

The fetcher sidecar legitimately needs the SA token to call the Fission control plane and fetch package archives. Setting ServiceAccountName: fission-fetcher on the pod gives every container in the pod (including the user container) the automounted token. Kubernetes does not provide per-container service-account scoping inside a single pod, so the user container has to be moved into a separate identity / token-mount scheme.

Fix

Released in v1.23.0:

  • PR #3366 (commit fe1842ef):
    • The user function container now sets AutomountServiceAccountToken: false at the container level (via projected-volume token suppression), so the user container no longer sees the pod's SA token even though the fetcher sidecar still does.
    • The fetcher sidecar retains its existing token mount (separate projected volume) since it needs cluster API access for its own work.
    • For the few legitimate use cases where a function needs its own Kubernetes API access, the user is expected to mount a different ServiceAccount via Function.spec.podspec with the minimum necessary RBAC (documented separately).

Mitigation (until upgrade)

  1. Restrict who can create / update Function and Package CRDs in your cluster — treat the ability to ship function code as equivalent to namespace-wide secret read.
  2. Reduce the fission-fetcher ClusterRole / Role scope where possible (e.g. constrain it to specific named secrets via separate Role bindings).
  3. Add NetworkPolicy egress rules denying function pods access to the Kubernetes API server (this blunts the token even if it leaks).

Affected versions

Go

PackageVulnerableFixed in
github.com/fission/fission
< 1.23.0
1.23.0

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

github.com/fission/fission Go → 1.23.0

go
go get github.com/fission/fission@v1.23.0 && go mod tidy

Severity breakdown

CVSS 4.0 0.0

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
High
Integrity (vulnerable system)
None
Availability (vulnerable system)
None
Confidentiality (subsequent systems)
None
Integrity (subsequent systems)
None
Availability (subsequent systems)
None

Weakness

CWE-250: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges

The product performs an operation at a privilege level that is higher than the minimum level required, which creates new weaknesses or amplifies the consequences of other weaknesses.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design, Operation: Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
  • Architecture and Design: Identify the functionality that requires additional privileges, such as access to privileged operating system resources. Wrap and centralize this functionality if possible, and isolate the privileged code as much as possible from other code [REF-76]. Raise privileges as late as possible, and drop them as soon as possible to avoid CWE-271. Avoid weaknesses such as CWE-288 and CWE-420 by protecting all possible communication channels that could interact with the privileged code, such as a secondary socket that is only intended to be accessed by administrators.
  • Architecture and Design: Identify the functionality that requires additional privileges, such as access to privileged operating system resources. Wrap and centralize this functionality if possible, and isolate the privileged code as much as possible from other code [REF-76]. Raise privileges as late as possible, and drop them as soon as possible to avoid CWE-271. Avoid weaknesses such as CWE-288 and CWE-420 by protecting all possible communication channels that could interact with the privileged code, such as a secondary socket that is only intended to be accessed by administrators.
  • Implementation: Perform extensive input validation for any privileged code that must be exposed to the user and reject anything that does not fit your strict requirements.
  • Implementation: When dropping privileges, ensure that they have been dropped successfully to avoid CWE-273. As protection mechanisms in the environment get stronger, privilege-dropping calls may fail even if it seems like they would always succeed.
  • Implementation: If circumstances force you to run with extra privileges, then determine the minimum access level necessary. First identify the different permissions that the software and its users will need to perform their actions, such as file read and write permissions, network socket permissions, and so forth. Then explicitly allow those actions while denying all else [REF-76]. Perform extensive input validation and canonicalization to minimize the chances of introducing a separate vulnerability. This mitigation is much more prone to error than dropping the privileges in the first place.
  • Operation, System Configuration: Ensure that the software runs properly under the United States Government Configuration Baseline (USGCB) [REF-199] or an equivalent hardening configuration guide, which many organizations use to limit the attack surface and potential risk of deployed software.

CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design, Operation: Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
  • Architecture and Design: Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
  • Architecture and Design: Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CWE-538: Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory

The product places sensitive information into files or directories that are accessible to actors who are allowed to have access to the files, but not to the sensitive information.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design, Operation, System Configuration: Do not expose file and directory information to the user.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-7m8x-qg2j-4m3v
Fission: MessageQueueTrigger scaler manager materializes Secret values into Deployment envvars and accepts arbitrary user PodSpec
High Also affects github.com/fission/fission
GHSA-qf5v-m7p4-95rp
Fission: Incomplete capability denylist in Environment/Function PodSpec validation allows tenant-added CAP_SYS_TIME and cross-tenant node wall-clock corruption
High Also affects github.com/fission/fission
GHSA-vchh-r53j-8mpw
Fission: HTTPTrigger admission omits RelativeURL / Prefix validation; kubectl apply bypasses CLI checks
Medium Also affects github.com/fission/fission
GHSA-r5jh-q2mw-gcx4
Fission: SanitizeFilePath lexical HasPrefix bypass permits sibling-directory escape
Low Also affects github.com/fission/fission
GHSA-q6vm-xqc9-v3ff
Fission: Zip Slip in pkg/utils/zip.go:Unarchive allows fetcher to write outside the destination directory
High Also affects github.com/fission/fission
GHSA-m63v-2g9w-2w6v
Fission: Environment Runtime.Container and Builder.Container SecurityContext bypass allows privileged pod creation
Critical Also affects github.com/fission/fission
GHSA-8wcj-mfrc-jx5q
Fission builder pods auto-mount the fission-builder ServiceAccount token in the user-supplied builder container
Medium Also affects github.com/fission/fission
GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7
Fission Environment CRD podspec passthrough enables hostPID/hostNetwork/privileged pods, node escape
Critical Also affects github.com/fission/fission
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