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GHSA-73f9-jhhh-hr5m CVE-2026-33202

Rails Active Storage has possible glob injection in its DiskService

Critical RubyGems
Severity
0.0 / 10
Critical · CVSS 4.0
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.67%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 52.07% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
Fix
8.1.2.1
Upgrade activestorage to this version or later

Description

Impact

Active Storage's DiskService#delete_prefixed passes blob keys directly to Dir.glob without escaping glob metacharacters. If a blob key contains attacker-controlled input or custom-generated keys with glob metacharacters, it may be possible to delete unintended files from the storage directory.

Releases

The fixed releases are available at the normal locations.

Affected versions

RubyGems

PackageVulnerableFixed in
activestorage
>= 8.1.0.beta1, < 8.1.2.1
8.1.2.1
activestorage
>= 8.0.0.beta1, < 8.0.4.1
8.0.4.1
activestorage
< 7.2.3.1
7.2.3.1

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

activestorage RubyGems → 8.1.2.1

bundler
bundle update activestorage # Gemfile: gem "activestorage", ">= 8.1.2.1"

Severity breakdown

CVSS 4.0 0.0

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
None
Integrity (vulnerable system)
High
Availability (vulnerable system)
None
Confidentiality (subsequent systems)
None
Integrity (subsequent systems)
None
Availability (subsequent systems)
None
Exploit maturity
Unreported

CVSS 3.1 9.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

How to prevent it
  • Requirements: Programming languages and supporting technologies might be chosen which are not subject to these issues.
  • Implementation: Utilize an appropriate mix of allowlist and denylist parsing to filter control-plane syntax from all input.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-xr9x-r78c-5hrm
Active Storage has possible arbitrary file read and remote code execution in Active Storage variant processing
Critical Also affects activestorage
GHSA-p9fm-f462-ggrg
Rails Active Storage has a possible DoS vulnerability in proxy mode via multi-range requests
Medium Also affects activestorage
GHSA-9xrj-h377-fr87
Rails Active Storage has possible Path Traversal in DiskService
Critical Also affects activestorage
GHSA-r46p-8f7g-vvvg
Rails Active Storage has a possible DoS vulnerability when in proxy mode via Range requests
High Also affects activestorage
GHSA-qcfx-2mfw-w4cg
Rails Active Storage has possible content type bypass via metadata in direct uploads
Medium Also affects activestorage
GHSA-r4mg-4433-c7g3
Active Storage allowed transformation methods that were potentially unsafe
High Also affects activestorage
GHSA-8h22-8cf7-hq6g
Rails has possible Sensitive Session Information Leak in Active Storage
Medium Also affects activestorage
GHSA-w749-p3v6-hccq
Possible code injection vulnerability in Rails / Active Storage
Critical Also affects activestorage
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