GHSA-5m98-qgg9-wh84 CVE-2024-30251 PYSEC-2026-1098
aiohttp vulnerable to Denial of Service when trying to parse malformed POST requests
- Severity
- 7.5 / 10
- High · CVSS 3.1
- Exploit chance (EPSS)
- 1.09%
- Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 65.51% of scored vulnerabilities.
- Known exploited
- No
- Not in CISA's catalog
- Weakness
- CWE-835 Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
- Fix
3.9.4- Upgrade aiohttp to this version or later
Description
Summary
An attacker can send a specially crafted POST (multipart/form-data) request. When the aiohttp server processes it, the server will enter an infinite loop and be unable to process any further requests.
Impact
An attacker can stop the application from serving requests after sending a single request.
For anyone needing to patch older versions of aiohttp, the minimum diff needed to resolve the issue is (located in _read_chunk_from_length()):
diff --git a/aiohttp/multipart.py b/aiohttp/multipart.py
index 227be605c..71fc2654a 100644
--- a/aiohttp/multipart.py
+++ b/aiohttp/multipart.py
@@ -338,6 +338,8 @@ class BodyPartReader:
assert self._length is not None, "Content-Length required for chunked read"
chunk_size = min(size, self._length - self._read_bytes)
chunk = await self._content.read(chunk_size)
+ if self._content.at_eof():
+ self._at_eof = True
return chunk
async def _read_chunk_from_stream(self, size: int) -> bytes:
This does however introduce some very minor issues with handling form data. So, if possible, it would be recommended to also backport the changes in: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/cebe526b9c34dc3a3da9140409db63014bc4cf19 https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/7eecdff163ccf029fbb1ddc9de4169d4aaeb6597 https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/f21c6f2ca512a026ce7f0f6c6311f62d6a638866
Affected versions
PyPI
| Package | Vulnerable | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| aiohttp | < 3.9.4 |
3.9.4 |
How to fix
Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.
aiohttp PyPI → 3.9.4
- pip
pip install --upgrade "aiohttp>=3.9.4"- poetry
poetry add "aiohttp>=3.9.4"- uv
uv add "aiohttp>=3.9.4"
Severity breakdown
CVSS 3.1 7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Weakness
CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
The product contains an iteration or loop with an exit condition that cannot be reached, i.e., an infinite loop.
References
Advisories
Packages
Other links
- github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/security/advisories/GHSA-5m98-qgg9-wh84
- github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/7eecdff163ccf029fbb1ddc9de4169d4aaeb6597
- github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/cebe526b9c34dc3a3da9140409db63014bc4cf19
- github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/f21c6f2ca512a026ce7f0f6c6311f62d6a638866
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/02/msg00002.html
- openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/05/02/4
Timeline
- Published
- Last updated by the source
- Latest EPSS score
Related advisories
| Advisory | Severity | Why it's related |
|---|---|---|
| GHSA-pqxq-w44r-73xw AIOHTTP: Pure-Python parser request smuggling | Medium | Also affects aiohttp |
| GHSA-gx76-c99x-2c96 AIOHTTP: Cookie from subdomain can remove Host-Only Scope from existing cookies | Low | Also affects aiohttp |
| GHSA-f9xw-jh8m-3mwq AIOHTTP: Absolute-form request targets can spoof Request.scheme | Medium | Also affects aiohttp |
| GHSA-9xw5-w5jj-pvcg AIOHTTP: File descriptor exhaustion in multipart requests | High | Also affects aiohttp |
| GHSA-6cjc-53gc-5rqm AIOHTTP: Connector pool exhaustion via Max-Age overflow | Medium | Also affects aiohttp |
| GHSA-5wr8-gcqf-gqf3 aiohttp server lacks an initial request/header timeout | High | Also affects aiohttp |
| GHSA-494j-54xm-rwp3 AIOHTTP: Secure attribute not enforced for shared cookie | Medium | Also affects aiohttp |
| GHSA-2g87-pp6c-29x5 aiohttp: Multiple instances of excessive or unbounded memory/CPU use | High | Also affects aiohttp |
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