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GHSA-4vp2-6q8c-pvq2 CVE-2026-46406

@anthropic-ai/claude-code has an Insecure Temporary File in /copy Command that Enables Response Disclosure and Symlink-Based File Write

Medium npm
Severity
0.0 / 10
Medium · CVSS 4.0
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.15%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 4.48% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE-377 Insecure Temporary File
CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Fix
2.1.128
Upgrade @anthropic-ai/claude-code to this version or later

Description

The Claude Code /copy command wrote responses to a hardcoded, predictable path (/tmp/claude/response.md) without UID isolation, randomness, or symlink protection. The file was created world-readable (0644) in a world-traversable directory (0755), allowing any local user to read a privileged user's Claude response, which could contain secrets or credentials. Additionally, because the path was static and predictable, a local attacker could pre-create the directory and plant a symlink at the expected file path, causing the privileged process to follow the symlink and overwrite an attacker-chosen file with the response text. Exploiting this required a local unprivileged user on the same system and a privileged user to run the /copy command.

Users on standard Claude Code auto-update have received this fix already. Users performing manual updates are advised to update to the latest version.

Claude Code thanks hackerone.com/c_h4ck_0 for reporting this issue.

Affected versions

npm

PackageVulnerableFixed in
@anthropic-ai/claude-code
>= 2.1.59, < 2.1.128
2.1.128

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

@anthropic-ai/claude-code npm → 2.1.128

npm
npm install @anthropic-ai/claude-code@2.1.128
yarn
yarn add @anthropic-ai/claude-code@2.1.128
pnpm
pnpm add @anthropic-ai/claude-code@2.1.128

Severity breakdown

CVSS 4.0 0.0

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Active
Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
Low
Integrity (vulnerable system)
Low
Availability (vulnerable system)
High
Confidentiality (subsequent systems)
None
Integrity (subsequent systems)
None
Availability (subsequent systems)
None

CVSS 3.1 6.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area. Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

CWE-377: Insecure Temporary File

Creating and using insecure temporary files can leave application and system data vulnerable to attack.

CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system. Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-pq7j-f95f-qfcv
Claude Code: Plugin Hash Pin Bypass Allows Bypass of Hash Pinning
High Also affects @anthropic-ai/claude-code
GHSA-7835-87q9-rgvv
Claude Code: Sandbox Escape via Git Worktree Path Confusion Allows Unsandboxed Code Execution
High Also affects @anthropic-ai/claude-code
GHSA-fg94-h982-f3mm
Claude Code: Out-of-Band Data Exfiltration via Pre-Approved HuggingFace Domain in WebFetch
Critical Also affects @anthropic-ai/claude-code
GHSA-q5hj-mxqh-vv77
Claude Code: Trust Dialog Bypass via Git Worktree Spoofing Allows Arbitrary Code Execution
High Also affects @anthropic-ai/claude-code
GHSA-vp62-r36r-9xqp
Claude Code: Sandbox Escape via Symlink Following Allows Arbitrary File Write Outside Workspace
Critical Also affects @anthropic-ai/claude-code
GHSA-5cwg-9f6j-9jvx
Claude Code: Insecure System-Wide Configuration Loading Enables Local Privilege Escalation on Windows
High Also affects @anthropic-ai/claude-code
GHSA-mmgp-wc2j-qcv7
Claude Code has a Workspace Trust Dialog Bypass via Repo-Controlled Settings File
High Also affects @anthropic-ai/claude-code
GHSA-ff64-7w26-62rf
Claude Code has Sandbox Escape via Persistent Configuration Injection in settings.json
Critical Also affects @anthropic-ai/claude-code
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