GHSA-3qpr-7rmg-73v8 CVE-2012-5507 PYSEC-2014-49 PYSEC-2014-75

Plone and Zope2 affected by Race Condition

High PyPI

Severity: 0.0 / 10; High · CVSS 4.0
Exploit chance (EPSS): 1.44%; Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 73.17% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited: No; Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness: CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Fix: Available; 2 packages have a fixed version

Description

AccessControl/AuthEncoding.py in Zope before 2.13.19, as used in Plone before 4.2.3 and 4.3 before beta 1, allows remote attackers to obtain passwords via vectors involving timing discrepancies in password validation.

Affected versions

PyPI

Package	Vulnerable	Fixed in
plone	`>= 3.2.2, < 4.2.3`	`4.2.3`
plone	`>= 4.3a1, < 4.3b1`	`4.3b1`
plone	`< 4.2.3` `>= 4.3a0, < 4.3b1`	`4.2.3` `4.3b1`
zope2	`< 2.13.19`	`2.13.19`

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

plone PyPI → `4.2.3`

pip

pip install --upgrade "plone>=4.2.3"

poetry

poetry add "plone>=4.2.3"

uv

uv add "plone>=4.2.3"

zope2 PyPI → `2.13.19`

pip

pip install --upgrade "zope2>=2.13.19"

poetry

poetry add "zope2>=2.13.19"

uv

uv add "zope2>=2.13.19"

Severity breakdown

CVSS 4.0 0.0

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack vector: Network
Attack complexity: Low
Attack requirements: None
Privileges required: None
User interaction: None
Confidentiality (vulnerable system): High
Integrity (vulnerable system): None
Availability (vulnerable system): None
Confidentiality (subsequent systems): None
Integrity (subsequent systems): None
Availability (subsequent systems): None

CVSS 3.1 7.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack vector: Network
Attack complexity: Low
Privileges required: None
User interaction: None
Scope: Unchanged
Confidentiality: High
Integrity: None
Availability: None

Weakness

CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.

How to prevent it

Architecture and Design: In languages that support it, use synchronization primitives. Only wrap these around critical code to minimize the impact on performance.
Architecture and Design: Use thread-safe capabilities such as the data access abstraction in Spring.
Architecture and Design: Minimize the usage of shared resources in order to remove as much complexity as possible from the control flow and to reduce the likelihood of unexpected conditions occurring. Additionally, this will minimize the amount of synchronization necessary and may even help to reduce the likelihood of a denial of service where an attacker may be able to repeatedly trigger a critical section (CWE-400).
Implementation: When using multithreading and operating on shared variables, only use thread-safe functions.
Implementation: Use atomic operations on shared variables. Be wary of innocent-looking constructs such as "x++". This may appear atomic at the code layer, but it is actually non-atomic at the instruction layer, since it involves a read, followed by a computation, followed by a write.
Implementation: Use a mutex if available, but be sure to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-412.
Implementation: Avoid double-checked locking (CWE-609) and other implementation errors that arise when trying to avoid the overhead of synchronization.
Implementation: Disable interrupts or signals over critical parts of the code, but also make sure that the code does not go into a large or infinite loop.
Implementation: Use the volatile type modifier for critical variables to avoid unexpected compiler optimization or reordering. This does not necessarily solve the synchronization problem, but it can help.
Architecture and Design, Operation: Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

References

Advisories

Timeline

Sep 30, 2014 Published
Oct 21, 2024 Last updated by the source
Oct 31, 2026 Latest EPSS score

Advisory	Severity	Why it's related
GHSA-xg5p-8wg5-rhxm Phone information disclosure vulnerability	High	Also affects plone
GHSA-5xfx-55x4-j223 Cross-Frame Scripting vulnerability has been found on Plone CMS	High	Also affects plone
GHSA-47p5-p3jw-w78w Server-Side Request Forgery in Plone CMS	High	Also affects plone
GHSA-cvwc-g7fw-7xrj Plone XSS Vulnerability	Medium	Also affects plone
GHSA-pwgm-jvqv-6v8p Plone anonymous access to sub-objects in CMFEditions where KwAsAttributes classes were publishable	High	Also affects plone
GHSA-46f9-f8jm-mw2x Plone Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in the LiveSearch module	Medium	Also affects plone
GHSA-hjp5-hv33-q58g Plone credentials stored in session cookie	Medium	Also affects plone
GHSA-593c-j348-f3gv Plone Improper Session Management	High	Also affects plone

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