GHSA-2ccx-2gf3-8xvv CVE-2020-26253
Kirby .dev domains and some reverse proxy setups were treated as local
- Severity
- 6.8 / 10
- Medium · CVSS 3.1
- Exploit chance (EPSS)
- 0.57%
- Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 47.07% of scored vulnerabilities.
- Known exploited
- No
- Not in CISA's catalog
- Weakness
- CWE-346 Origin Validation Error
- Fix
- Available
- 2 packages have a fixed version
Description
Impact
About our registration block
In order to protect new installations on public servers that don't have an admin account for the Panel yet, we block account registration there by default. This is a security feature, which we implemented years ago in Kirby 2. It helps to avoid that you forget registering your first admin account on a public server.
In this case – without our security block – someone else might theoretically be able to find your site, find out it's running on Kirby, find the Panel and then register the account first. It's an unlikely situation, but it's still a certain risk.
To be able to register the first Panel account on a public server, you have to enforce the installer via a config setting. This helps to push all users to the best practice of registering your first Panel account on your local machine and upload it together with the rest of the site.
The issue
As noted by Jukka Rautanen, this installation block implementation in Kirby versions before 3.3.6 still assumed that .dev domains are local domains, which is no longer true. In the meantime, those domains became publicly available. This means that our installation block is no longer working as expected if you use a .dev domain for your Kirby site.
In fixing this issue, we've also found out that the local installation check may also fail if your site is behind a reverse proxy.
Am I affected?
You are only affected if:
- you use a .dev domain or your site is behind a reverse proxy &
- you have not yet registered your first Panel account on the public server &
- someone finds your site and tries to login at
yourdomain.dev/panelbefore you register your first account.
You are not affected if you have already created one or multiple Panel accounts (no matter if on a .dev domain or behind a reverse proxy).
Patches
The problem has been patched in Kirby 2.5.14 and Kirby 3.3.6. Please update to one of these or a later version to fix the vulnerability.
Note: Kirby 2 reaches end of life on December 31, 2020. We therefore recommend to upgrade your Kirby 2 sites to Kirby 3. If you cannot upgrade, we still recommend to update to Kirby 2.5.14.
Workarounds
Kirby 2 sites on older releases can also be patched by applying the changes from this commit.
Affected versions
Packagist
| Package | Vulnerable | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| getkirby/cms | >= 3.0.0, < 3.3.6 |
3.3.6 |
| getkirby/panel | < 2.5.14 |
2.5.14 |
How to fix
Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.
getkirby/cms Packagist → 3.3.6
- composer
composer require getkirby/cms:^3.3.6
getkirby/panel Packagist → 2.5.14
- composer
composer require getkirby/panel:^2.5.14
Severity breakdown
CVSS 3.1 6.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- High
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Weakness
CWE-346: Origin Validation Error
The product does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid.
References
Advisories
Other links
Timeline
- Published
- Last updated by the source
- Latest EPSS score
Related advisories
| Advisory | Severity | Why it's related |
|---|---|---|
| GHSA-9vx2-j98c-p72w Kirby: Access to image files and limited access to JSON files outside of the site root via path traversal in the media handling | High | Also affects getkirby/cms |
| GHSA-6j4c-mgqr-qv76 Kirby: Access to image files outside of the site root via path traversal in the media handling | Medium | Also affects getkirby/cms |
| GHSA-67mx-6wf2-92xp Kirby: File upload permissions are not checked during processing of chunk data | High | Also affects getkirby/cms |
| GHSA-rf2p-vh74-7vvh Kirby: System path exposure from error messages in the REST API | Medium | Also affects getkirby/cms |
| GHSA-r3w8-2c5r-h9j9 Kirby: `pages.access` permission is not checked in the `site/find` REST API route | High | Also affects getkirby/cms |
| GHSA-89cp-7p28-jffg Kirby: Access to files of top-level drafts is not protected by permissions | Medium | Also affects getkirby/cms |
| GHSA-whxw-24jc-cwmv Kirby: External Initialization of the Panel on reverse proxy setups with the `Forwarded` header | Critical | Also affects getkirby/cms |
| GHSA-wr9h-4r83-f4v6 Kirby: Cross-site scripting (XSS) from incomplete HTML/XML sanitization in `Dom::sanitize()` | High | Also affects getkirby/cms |
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