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CVE-2024-43461

Windows MSHTML Platform Spoofing Vulnerability

High Known exploited
Severity
8.8 / 10
High · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
54.49%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 99.02% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
Yes
In CISA's catalog since Sep 16, 2024
Weakness
CWE-451 User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information
Fix
None yet
No fixed version published
Exploited in the wild. Microsoft Windows MSHTML Platform Spoofing Vulnerability (Microsoft Windows). Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Due for U.S. federal agencies by Oct 7, 2024.

Description

Windows MSHTML Platform Spoofing Vulnerability

How to fix

No fixed version has been published yet. Until one is, remove or replace the package, or turn off or isolate the affected feature. This page updates when a fix ships.

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 8.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-451: User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information

The user interface (UI) does not properly represent critical information to the user, allowing the information - or its source - to be obscured or spoofed. This is often a component in phishing attacks.

How to prevent it
  • Implementation: Perform data validation (e.g. syntax, length, etc.) before interpreting the data.
  • Architecture and Design: Create a strategy for presenting information, and plan for how to display unusual characters.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
  3. Remediation due for U.S. federal agencies
  4. Last updated by the source
  5. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-q84f-53jg-9ppm
better-auth: Device login approval does not show the requesting client or permissions
High Same weakness, CWE-451
GHSA-v3wm-qf9p-c549
Symfony: HtmlSanitizer URL Parser Deny Gates Underinclusive: Percent-Encoded BiDi Marks and Unicode Whitespace Bypass Visual-Spoofing Defense
Medium Same weakness, CWE-451
GHSA-xww8-gqvh-92x9
OpenClaw: Exec approval display truncation could hide the command being approved
High Same weakness, CWE-451
GHSA-h5vq-qfcg-4m6p
Symfony's HtmlSanitizer URL Attributes Pass Through BiDi Override Characters → Visual href Spoofing
Medium Same weakness, CWE-451
GHSA-rw39-5899-8mxp
OpenClaw: Node-host approvals could show misleading shell payloads instead of the executed argv
High Same weakness, CWE-451
GHSA-7q2j-c4q5-rm27
OpenClaw macOS deep link confirmation truncation can conceal executed agent message
Medium Same weakness, CWE-451
DRUPAL-CORE-2025-007
Drupal core allows Content Spoofing
Medium Same weakness, CWE-451
GHSA-m3r7-8gw7-qwvc
thorsten/phpmyfaq Unintended File Download Triggered by Embedded Frames
High Same weakness, CWE-451
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