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GHSA-wj5w-qghh-gvqp CVE-2017-18892 GO-2026-4317

Mattermost Server does not neutralize HTML content in an Email template field

Medium Go
Severity
6.1 / 10
Medium · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.69%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 52.82% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-116 Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
Fix
4.0.5
Upgrade github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server to this version or later

Description

An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.2.0, 4.1.1, and 4.0.5. E-mail templates can have a field in which HTML content is not neutralized.

Affected versions

Go

PackageVulnerableFixed in
github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server
< 4.0.5
4.0.5
github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server
>= 4.1.0, < 4.1.1
4.1.1
github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server
>= 4.2.0-rc1, < 4.2.0
4.2.0
github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server
< 4.0.5+incompatible
>= 4.1.0+incompatible, < 4.1.1+incompatible
>= 4.2.0-rc1+incompatible, < 4.2.0+incompatible
4.0.5+incompatible
4.1.1+incompatible
4.2.0+incompatible

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server Go → 4.0.5

go
go get github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server@v4.0.5 && go mod tidy

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 6.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Weakness

CWE-116: Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output

The product prepares a structured message for communication with another component, but encoding or escaping of the data is either missing or done incorrectly. As a result, the intended structure of the message is not preserved.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using the ESAPI Encoding control [REF-45] or a similar tool, library, or framework. These will help the programmer encode outputs in a manner less prone to error. Alternately, use built-in functions, but consider using wrappers in case those functions are discovered to have a vulnerability.
  • Architecture and Design: If available, use structured mechanisms that automatically enforce the separation between data and code. These mechanisms may be able to provide the relevant quoting, encoding, and validation automatically, instead of relying on the developer to provide this capability at every point where output is generated. For example, stored procedures can enforce database query structure and reduce the likelihood of SQL injection.
  • Architecture and Design, Implementation: Understand the context in which your data will be used and the encoding that will be expected. This is especially important when transmitting data between different components, or when generating outputs that can contain multiple encodings at the same time, such as web pages or multi-part mail messages. Study all expected communication protocols and data representations to determine the required encoding strategies.
  • Architecture and Design: In some cases, input validation may be an important strategy when output encoding is not a complete solution. For example, you may be providing the same output that will be processed by multiple consumers that use different encodings or representations. In other cases, you may be required to allow user-supplied input to contain control information, such as limited HTML tags that support formatting in a wiki or bulletin board. When this type of requirement must be met, use an extremely strict allowlist to limit which control sequences can be used. Verify that the resulting syntactic structure is what you expect. Use your normal encoding methods for the remainder of the input.
  • Architecture and Design: Use input validation as a defense-in-depth measure to reduce the likelihood of output encoding errors (see CWE-20).
  • Requirements: Fully specify which encodings are required by components that will be communicating with each other.
  • Implementation: When exchanging data between components, ensure that both components are using the same character encoding. Ensure that the proper encoding is applied at each interface. Explicitly set the encoding you are using whenever the protocol allows you to do so.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-xmfh-3ccg-c9fx
Mattermost has an Incorrect Authorization issue
Low Also affects github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server
GHSA-h998-hxxj-8q83
Mattermost doesn't invalidate cached authentication state for active WebSocket connections during global session revocation
Medium Also affects github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server
GHSA-g5vr-6pgg-74qv
Mattermost doesn't enforce bot-specific permission checks on the user active status endpoint
Low Also affects github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server
GHSA-jqgv-39mg-7c2r
Mattermost doesn't authenticate Atlassian Connect installed callbacks, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to inject a rogue sharedSecret
Medium Also affects github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server
GHSA-mxq2-5jpg-7474
Mattermost doesn't validate channel ownership of an existing subscription before applying edits
Medium Also affects github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server
GHSA-2g8v-grq3-hq2g
Mattermost doesn't enforce administrator authorization on the {{setDefaultInstance}} call within the {{/gitlab connect}} command handler
Medium Also affects github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server
GHSA-6hxm-w4hv-vgvw
Mattermost doesn't require role-management authorization when setting the scheme_admin flag on group syncable link and patch endpoints
High Also affects github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server
GHSA-9p44-r552-4wp9
Mattermost doesn't sanitize the Remote Cluster API response on PATCH operations
Medium Also affects github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server
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