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GHSA-w54j-7wpm-crhj CVE-2026-56374

ImageMagick has a heap-buffer-overflow in FTXT encoder

Medium NuGet
Severity
4.8 / 10
Medium · CVSS 4.0
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.22%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 12.98% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read
Fix
Available
18 packages have a fixed version

Description

The FTXT encoder lacks a boundary check when parsing ftxt:format, resulting in an out of bounds read.

==3040863==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x5020000085b2 at pc 0x606c1ee0c6ce bp 0x7ffee30d6150 sp 0x7ffee30d6148
READ of size 1 at 0x5020000085b2 thread T0

Affected versions

NuGet

PackageVulnerableFixed in
Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-arm64
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-x64
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-arm64
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x64
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-arm64
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x64
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q16-arm64
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q16-x64
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q16-x86
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-arm64
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x64
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q8-arm64
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q8-x64
< 14.12.0
14.12.0
Magick.NET-Q8-x86
< 14.12.0
14.12.0

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-arm64 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-arm64 --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-x64 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-x64 --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-arm64 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-arm64 --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x64 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x64 --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86 --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-arm64 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-arm64 --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x64 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x64 --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q16-arm64 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-arm64 --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q16-x64 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-x64 --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q16-x86 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-x86 --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-arm64 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-arm64 --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x64 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x64 --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q8-arm64 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q8-arm64 --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q8-x64 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q8-x64 --version 14.12.0

Magick.NET-Q8-x86 NuGet → 14.12.0

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q8-x86 --version 14.12.0

Severity breakdown

CVSS 4.0 4.8

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Passive
Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
None
Integrity (vulnerable system)
None
Availability (vulnerable system)
Low
Confidentiality (subsequent systems)
None
Integrity (subsequent systems)
None
Availability (subsequent systems)
None
Exploit maturity
Not defined
Scope
X

CVSS 3.1 3.3

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Weakness

CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

How to prevent it
  • Implementation: Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does. When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue." Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright. To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
  • Architecture and Design: Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-j7hp-h8jx-5ppr
libwebp: OOB write in BuildHuffmanTable
High Known exploited Also affects magick.net-q16-anycpu
GHSA-cvhv-g4rq-3hmw
ImageMagick: Memory Leak when providing invalid options to the cli
Medium Also affects Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
GHSA-h22j-f9xw-xjjm
ImageMagick: Integer Overflow in JNX decoder causes heap buffer over-write when processing extremly large files on 32-bit builds
Medium Also affects Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
GHSA-422r-8c97-xcg4
ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-Write in fx operation
Medium Also affects Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
GHSA-f5m7-cqgw-8hm7
ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-Write in morphology operation when an invalid kernel is provided
Medium Also affects Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
GHSA-hc76-7mpc-qjqh
ImageMagick: Code injection in HTML encoder due to incomplete fix of CVE-2026-25797
Medium Also affects Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
GHSA-56m6-8q75-f2rw
ImageMagick: Policy Bypass due to an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-49219
Medium Also affects Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
GHSA-h5r4-w88w-7ccr
ImageMagick: Memory Leak in TIFF encoder when invalid tiff:tile-geometry is specified
Low Also affects Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
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