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GHSA-w479-w22g-cffh CVE-2023-0821 GO-2023-1581

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in Hashicorp Nomad

Medium Go
Severity
6.5 / 10
Medium · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.80%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 56.44% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Fix
1.2.16
Upgrade github.com/hashicorp/nomad to this version or later

Description

HashiCorp Nomad and Nomad Enterprise 1.2.15 up to 1.3.8, and 1.4.3 jobs using a maliciously compressed artifact stanza source can cause excessive disk usage. Fixed in 1.2.16, 1.3.9, and 1.4.4.

Affected versions

Go

PackageVulnerableFixed in
github.com/hashicorp/nomad
>= 1.2.15, < 1.2.16
1.2.16
github.com/hashicorp/nomad
>= 1.3.0, < 1.3.9
1.3.9
github.com/hashicorp/nomad
>= 1.4.0, < 1.4.4
1.4.4
github.com/hashicorp/nomad
>= 1.2.15, < 1.2.16
>= 1.3.0, < 1.3.9
>= 1.4.0, < 1.4.4
1.2.16
1.3.9
1.4.4

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

github.com/hashicorp/nomad Go → 1.2.16

go
go get github.com/hashicorp/nomad@v1.2.16 && go mod tidy

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 6.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: Design throttling mechanisms into the system architecture. The best protection is to limit the amount of resources that an unauthorized user can cause to be expended. A strong authentication and access control model will help prevent such attacks from occurring in the first place. The login application should be protected against DoS attacks as much as possible. Limiting the database access, perhaps by caching result sets, can help minimize the resources expended. To further limit the potential for a DoS attack, consider tracking the rate of requests received from users and blocking requests that exceed a defined rate threshold.
  • Architecture and Design: Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either: recognizes the attack and denies that user further access for a given amount of time, or uniformly throttles all requests in order to make it more difficult to consume resources more quickly than they can again be freed. The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question. The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute -- and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.
  • Architecture and Design: Ensure that protocols have specific limits of scale placed on them.
  • Implementation: Ensure that all failures in resource allocation place the system into a safe posture.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-hx53-77qj-8663
HashiCorp Nomad vulnerable to a path traversal
High Also affects github.com/hashicorp/nomad
GHSA-3934-423w-4jq3
HashiCorp Nomad vulnerable to symlink attack
Medium Also affects github.com/hashicorp/nomad
GHSA-rx97-6c62-55mf
Hashicorp Nomad Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability
High Also affects github.com/hashicorp/nomad
GHSA-c3q9-q986-vrwh
Nomad is vulnerable to unintentional exposure of the workload identity token and client secret token in audit logs
Medium Also affects github.com/hashicorp/nomad
GHSA-hr68-hvgv-xxqf
Hashicorp Nomad Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability
Medium Also affects github.com/hashicorp/nomad
GHSA-2w5v-x29g-jw7j
Hashicorp Nomad Incorrect Authorization vulnerability
High Also affects github.com/hashicorp/nomad
GHSA-25qx-vfw2-fw8r
Nomad Vulnerable to Allocation Directory Escape On Non-Existing File Paths Through Archive Unpacking
Medium Also affects github.com/hashicorp/nomad
GHSA-5mqx-rpxv-mvxj
HashiCorp Nomad is vulnerable to path escape through archive unpacking during migration
High Also affects github.com/hashicorp/nomad
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