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GHSA-vwg4-846x-f94v CVE-2022-4688 GO-2022-1190

usememos/memos vulnerable to improper authorization

High Go
Severity
8.8 / 10
High · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.79%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 56.32% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-285 Improper Authorization
Fix
0.9.0
Upgrade github.com/usememos/memos to this version or later

Description

usememos/memos is an open-source, self-hosted memo hub with knowledge management and socialization. Memos versions prior to 0.9.0 are vulnerable to improper authorization, which can allow a user to modify the nickname, username and email of other users without permission.

Affected versions

Go

PackageVulnerableFixed in
github.com/usememos/memos
< 0.9.0
0.9.0

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

github.com/usememos/memos Go → 0.9.0

go
go get github.com/usememos/memos@v0.9.0 && go mod tidy

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 8.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-285: Improper Authorization

The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries. Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
  • Architecture and Design: Ensure that you perform access control checks related to your business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that you apply to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor.
  • Architecture and Design: Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
  • Architecture and Design: For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page. One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
  • System Configuration, Installation: Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-gqp3-hfc3-8q54
Memos has an Incorrect Privilege Assignment issue
Medium Also affects github.com/usememos/memos
GHSA-qgjp-5g5x-vhq2
memos lacks file name validation or verification
Medium Also affects github.com/usememos/memos
GHSA-99m2-qwx6-2w6f
memos vulnerability allows arbitrarily modification or deletion registered identity providers
Medium Also affects github.com/usememos/memos
GHSA-mg56-wc4q-rw4w
memos vulnerability allows the creation of arbitrary accounts
High Also affects github.com/usememos/memos
GHSA-8p44-g572-557h
memos vulnerability allows arbitrarily modification or deletion of attachments
Medium Also affects github.com/usememos/memos
GHSA-8jcj-g9f4-qx42
memos vulnerability allows arbitrarily reactions deletion
Medium Also affects github.com/usememos/memos
GHSA-mr34-8733-grr2
Memos' Access Tokens Stay Valid after User Password Change
High Also affects github.com/usememos/memos
GHSA-cgrg-86m5-xm4w
Memos Vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting
Medium Also affects github.com/usememos/memos
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