GHSA-r55w-xph5-xvx2 CVE-2021-25284 PYSEC-2021-53
SaltStack Salt Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information via cmdmod
- Severity
- 4.4 / 10
- Medium · CVSS 3.1
- Exploit chance (EPSS)
- 0.54%
- Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 45.63% of scored vulnerabilities.
- Known exploited
- No
- Not in CISA's catalog
- Weakness
- CWE-312 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
- CWE-522 Insufficiently Protected Credentials
- Fix
2015.8.13- Upgrade salt to this version or later
Description
An issue was discovered in through SaltStack Salt before 3002.5. salt.modules.cmdmod can log credentials to the info or error log level.
Affected versions
PyPI
| Package | Vulnerable | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| salt | < 2015.8.13 |
2015.8.13 |
| salt | >= 2016.3.0, < 2016.11.5 |
2016.11.5 |
| salt | >= 2016.11.7, < 2016.11.10 |
2016.11.10 |
| salt | >= 2017.5.0, < 2017.7.8 |
2017.7.8 |
| salt | >= 2018.2.0, <= 2018.3.5 |
No fix yet |
| salt | >= 2019.2.0, < 2019.2.8 |
2019.2.8 |
| salt | >= 3000, < 3000.7 |
3000.7 |
| salt | >= 3001, < 3001.5 |
3001.5 |
| salt | >= 3002, < 3002.3 |
3002.3 |
| salt | < 2015.8.10>= 2015.8.11, < 2015.8.13>= 2016.3.0, < 2016.3.4>= 2016.3.5, < 2016.3.6>= 2016.3.7, < 2016.3.8>= 2016.11.0, < 2016.11.3>= 2016.11.4, < 2016.11.5>= 2016.11.7, < 2016.11.10>= 2017.7.0, < 2017.7.8>= 2018.3.0rc1, < 2019.2.0rc1>= 2019.2.0, < 2019.2.5>= 2019.2.6, < 2019.2.8>= 3000, < 3000.6>= 3001, < 3001.4>= 3002, < 3002.5 |
2015.8.102015.8.132016.3.42016.3.62016.3.82016.11.32016.11.52016.11.102017.7.82019.2.0rc12019.2.52019.2.83000.63001.43002.5 |
How to fix
Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.
salt PyPI → 2015.8.13
- pip
pip install --upgrade "salt>=2015.8.13"- poetry
poetry add "salt>=2015.8.13"- uv
uv add "salt>=2015.8.13"
Severity breakdown
CVSS 3.1 4.4
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Weakness
CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.
How to prevent it
- Implementation, System Configuration, Operation: When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]
- Implementation, System Configuration, Operation: In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.
CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials
The product transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval.
How to prevent it
- Architecture and Design: Use an appropriate security mechanism to protect the credentials.
- Architecture and Design: Make appropriate use of cryptography to protect the credentials.
- Implementation: Use industry standards to protect the credentials (e.g. LDAP, keystore, etc.).
References
Advisories
Packages
Other links
- debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5011
- security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-22
- security.gentoo.org/glsa/202103-01
- saltproject.io/security_announcements/active-saltstack-cve-release-2021-feb-25
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YOGNT…
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FUGLO…
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7GRVZ…
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YOG…
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FUG…
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7GR…
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00000.html
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00009.html
- github.com/saltstack/salt/releases
- github.com/saltstack/salt/blob/8f9405cf8e6f7d7776d5000841c886dec6d96250/doc/top…
- github.com/saltstack/salt/blob/8f9405cf8e6f7d7776d5000841c886dec6d96250/doc/top…
- github.com/saltstack/salt/blob/8f9405cf8e6f7d7776d5000841c886dec6d96250/doc/top…
- github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/salt/PYSEC-2021-53.yaml
- saltproject.io/security_announcements/active-saltstack-cve-release-2021-feb-25
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YOGNT…
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7GRVZ…
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FUGLO…
Timeline
- Published
- Last updated by the source
- Latest EPSS score
Related advisories
| Advisory | Severity | Why it's related |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2020-16846 SaltStack Salt Command Injection in netapi ssh client | Critical Known exploited | Also affects salt |
| CVE-2020-11652 SaltStack Salt is vulnerable Arbitrary Directory Access | High Known exploited | Also affects salt |
| CVE-2020-11651 SaltStack Salt Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution | Critical Known exploited | Also affects salt |
| GHSA-vcf3-26xf-fw4m Salt Authentication Protocol Version Downgrade Allows Minion Impersonation | Medium | Also affects salt |
| GHSA-77w2-v593-vxvv Salt junos Module Vulnerable to Code Injection via Specially Crafted YAML Payload | High | Also affects salt |
| GHSA-8pcp-r83j-fc92 Salt vulnerable to directory traversal attack in file receiving method | High | Also affects salt |
| GHSA-989c-m532-p2hv Salt's worker process vulnerable to denial of service through file read operation | Medium | Also affects salt |
| GHSA-7f3f-x5f5-79gw Salt's file contents overwrite the VirtKey class | Medium | Also affects salt |
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