GHSA-qxp6-27gw-99cj BIT-jenkins-2021-21615 CVE-2021-21615
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition in Jenkins
- Severity
- 5.3 / 10
- Medium · CVSS 3.1
- Exploit chance (EPSS)
- 0.91%
- Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 59.99% of scored vulnerabilities.
- Known exploited
- No
- Not in CISA's catalog
- Weakness
- CWE-367 Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
- Fix
2.263.3- Upgrade org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core to this version or later
Description
Due to a time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition, the file browser for workspaces, archived artifacts, and $JENKINS_HOME/userContent/ follows symbolic links to locations outside the directory being browsed in Jenkins 2.275 and LTS 2.263.2.
This allows attackers with Job/Workspace permission and the ability to control workspace contents, e.g., with Job/Configure permission or the ability to change SCM contents, to create symbolic links that allow them to access files outside workspaces using the workspace browser.
This issue is caused by an incorrectly applied fix for SECURITY-1452 / CVE-2021-21602 in the 2021-01-13 security advisory.
Jenkins 2.276, LTS 2.263.3 no longer differentiates the check and the use of symlinks in workspace browsers.
Affected versions
Maven
| Package | Vulnerable | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core | < 2.263.3 |
2.263.3 |
| org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core | >= 2.264, < 2.276 |
2.276 |
How to fix
Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.
org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core Maven → 2.263.3
- maven
<dependency><groupId>org.jenkins-ci.main</groupId><artifactId>jenkins-core</artifactId><version>2.263.3</version></dependency>- gradle
implementation("org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core:2.263.3")
Severity breakdown
CVSS 3.1 5.3
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- High
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Weakness
CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
The product checks the state of a resource before using that resource, but the resource's state can change between the check and the use in a way that invalidates the results of the check.
How to prevent it
- Implementation: The most basic advice for TOCTOU vulnerabilities is to not perform a check before the use. This does not resolve the underlying issue of the execution of a function on a resource whose state and identity cannot be assured, but it does help to limit the false sense of security given by the check.
- Implementation: When the file being altered is owned by the current user and group, set the effective gid and uid to that of the current user and group when executing this statement.
- Architecture and Design: Limit the interleaving of operations on files from multiple processes.
- Implementation, Architecture and Design: If you cannot perform operations atomically and you must share access to the resource between multiple processes or threads, then try to limit the amount of time (CPU cycles) between the check and use of the resource. This will not fix the problem, but it could make it more difficult for an attack to succeed.
- Implementation: Recheck the resource after the use call to verify that the action was taken appropriately.
- Architecture and Design: Ensure that some environmental locking mechanism can be used to protect resources effectively.
- Implementation: Ensure that locking occurs before the check, as opposed to afterwards, such that the resource, as checked, is the same as it is when in use.
References
Advisories
Other links
Timeline
- Published
- Last updated by the source
- Latest EPSS score
Related advisories
| Advisory | Severity | Why it's related |
|---|---|---|
| GHSA-6f9g-cxwr-q5jr Arbitrary file read vulnerability through the Jenkins CLI can lead to RCE | Critical Known exploited | Also affects org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core |
| GHSA-8pqx-3rxx-f5pm Jenkins discloses project names via fingerprints | High Known exploited | Also affects org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core |
| GHSA-26wc-3wqp-g3rp Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Jenkins | Critical Known exploited | Also affects org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core |
| CVE-2018-1000861 Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Jenkins | Critical Known exploited | Also affects org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core |
| GHSA-m6wv-wh8g-64xc Jenkins does not encrypt secrets from POST config.xml submissions before storing them in job configurations | Medium | Also affects org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core |
| GHSA-93qh-vwrm-c5pw Jenkins: Stored XSS vulnerability in node offline cause description | Medium | Also affects org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core |
| GHSA-92m7-4fpw-2wxm Jenkins: Open Redirect phishing attacks possible via "from" parameter in "Delegate to servlet container" | Medium | Also affects org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core |
| GHSA-g28p-6mcc-v4rv Jenkins exposes other users' timezone and view names to users with Overall/Read permission | Medium | Also affects org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core |
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