Skip to content

GHSA-qpmx-3rfj-7rhv CVE-2026-45067

Symfony has Email Header / SMTP Command Injection via CRLF in Symfony\Component\Mime\Address

High Packagist
Severity
0.0 / 10
High · CVSS 4.0
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.60%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 48.62% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-93 Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
Fix
Available
2 packages have a fixed version

Description

Description

Symfony\Component\Mime\Address is the value-object every Symfony Mailer address (to/cc/bcc/from/reply-to) flows through; its constructor is documented as validating the address and throwing on invalid input, so developers treat it as a security boundary.

The constructor accepts email addresses whose local-part (the part before @) is an RFC-5322 quoted string containing raw \r\n bytes, e.g. "x\r\nBcc: attacker@evil"@example.com. The stored address is later emitted verbatim into (1) the rendered message headers and (2) SmtpTransport's MAIL FROM:<...> / RCPT TO:<...> protocol lines, turning the embedded CRLF into a new mail header and/or a new SMTP command.

Resolution

The Address constructor now rejects addresses containing line breaks.

The patch for this issue is available here for branch 5.4.

Credits

We would like to thank Claude Mythos Preview (via Project Glasswing) for reporting the issue and providing the fix.

Affected versions

Packagist

PackageVulnerableFixed in
symfony/mime
< 5.4.52
5.4.52
symfony/mime
>= 6.0.0, < 6.4.40
6.4.40
symfony/mime
>= 7.0.0, < 7.4.12
7.4.12
symfony/mime
>= 8.0.0, < 8.0.12
8.0.12
symfony/symfony
< 5.4.52
5.4.52
symfony/symfony
>= 6.0.0, < 6.4.40
6.4.40
symfony/symfony
>= 7.0.0, < 7.4.12
7.4.12
symfony/symfony
>= 8.0.0, < 8.0.12
8.0.12

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

symfony/mime Packagist → 5.4.52

composer
composer require symfony/mime:^5.4.52

symfony/symfony Packagist → 5.4.52

composer
composer require symfony/symfony:^5.4.52

Severity breakdown

CVSS 4.0 0.0

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
None
Integrity (vulnerable system)
High
Availability (vulnerable system)
None
Confidentiality (subsequent systems)
None
Integrity (subsequent systems)
None
Availability (subsequent systems)
None

Weakness

CWE-93: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')

The product uses CRLF (carriage return line feeds) as a special element, e.g. to separate lines or records, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes CRLF sequences from inputs.

How to prevent it
  • Implementation: Avoid using CRLF as a special sequence.
  • Implementation: Appropriately filter or quote CRLF sequences in user-controlled input.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-2v3c-qxhr-7vpv
Symfony: Unbounded Recursion in the YAML Inline Lexer Lets a Single Document Crash the Process
High Also affects symfony/symfony
GHSA-r925-mgvr-h9cc
Symfony: ReDoS in HeaderUtils::split() Reachable Through the Cache-Control Request Header
High Also affects symfony/symfony
GHSA-h5x3-xfc9-m39h
Symfony: UrlGenerator Dot-Segment Encoding Skips Every Other Chained `../` or `./` → Generated URL Collapses Off-Route Under RFC 3986 Normalization
Medium Also affects symfony/symfony
GHSA-v3wm-qf9p-c549
Symfony: HtmlSanitizer URL Parser Deny Gates Underinclusive: Percent-Encoded BiDi Marks and Unicode Whitespace Bypass Visual-Spoofing Defense
Medium Also affects symfony/symfony
GHSA-rrj9-5q2j-4gvr
Symfony: Mailomat Mailer Webhook Parser Reads the HMAC Algorithm from the Request: Signature Algorithm Downgrade
Medium Also affects symfony/symfony
GHSA-38cx-cq6f-5755
Symfony: IpUtils::PRIVATE_SUBNETS Omits IPv6 Transition Forms (6to4, NAT64, Teredo, IPv4-compatible): SSRF Bypass in NoPrivateNetworkHttpClient
High Also affects symfony/symfony
GHSA-6h46-9jf5-q59x
Symfony: Security Firewall Bypass via failure_forward Subrequest: Unauthenticated Access to access_control-Protected GET Routes
High Also affects symfony/symfony
GHSA-x5qj-865h-mgvm
Symfony: HtmlSanitizer UrlAttributeSanitizer Misses URL Attributes
Medium Also affects symfony/symfony
Is this in your code?

MergeHarbor checks every repository's dependencies against this database, ranks what matters by exploitability and reachability, routes it to the owning team and opens the fix pull request.

Check your repos with MergeHarbor