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GHSA-q9cp-mc96-m4w2 BIT-typo3-2020-26229 CVE-2020-26229

XML External Entity in Dashboard Widget

Low Packagist
Severity
3.7 / 10
Low · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.64%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 50.88% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Fix
Available
2 packages have a fixed version

Description

Problem

It has been discovered that RSS widgets are susceptible to XML external entity processing. This vulnerability is reasonable, but is theoretical - it was not possible to actually reproduce the vulnerability with current PHP versions of supported and maintained system distributions.

At least with libxml2 version 2.9, the processing of XML external entities is disabled per default - and cannot be exploited. Besides that, a valid backend user account is needed.

Solution

Update to TYPO3 version 10.4.10 that fixes the problem described.

Affected versions

Packagist

PackageVulnerableFixed in
typo3/cms
>= 10.0.0, < 10.4.10
10.4.10
typo3/cms-core
>= 10.0.0, < 10.4.10
10.4.10

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

typo3/cms Packagist → 10.4.10

composer
composer require typo3/cms:^10.4.10

typo3/cms-core Packagist → 10.4.10

composer
composer require typo3/cms-core:^10.4.10

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 3.7

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Weakness

CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.

How to prevent it
  • Implementation, System Configuration: Many XML parsers and validators can be configured to disable external entity expansion.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-68jx-f42c-7599
TYPO3 CMS - Broken Access Control in Backend and Install Tool
High Also affects typo3/cms-core
GHSA-chm7-4vch-h8vr
TYPO3 CMS has Broken Access Control in its Media Module
High Also affects typo3/cms-core
GHSA-jh32-v29g-68pq
TYPO3 CMS has Privilege Escalation & SQL Injection in its Form Framework
High Also affects typo3/cms-core
GHSA-c78m-c52x-jgwp
TYPO3 CMS has Insecure Deserialization via Core API
Medium Also affects typo3/cms-core
GHSA-jf56-v8jc-jcc5
TYPO3 CMS has Broken Access Control in its File Abstraction Layer
Low Also affects typo3/cms-core
GHSA-2j54-93q2-3hjq
TYPO3 CMS has Broken Access Control in Backend API
Medium Also affects typo3/cms-core
GHSA-q93m-25xv-94hh
TYPO3 CMS: Broken Access Control in Media Module
Medium Also affects typo3/cms-core
GHSA-qcmw-6rm2-5x78
TYPO3 CMS has Broken Access Control in its DataHandler
Medium Also affects typo3/cms-core
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