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GHSA-q5rg-wg7h-73m5 CVE-2019-10665

LibreNMS Information Disclosure

Critical Packagist
Severity
9.8 / 10
Critical · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
1.48%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 73.97% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
Fix
None yet
No fixed version published

Description

An issue was discovered in LibreNMS through 1.47. The scripts that handle graphing options (html/includes/graphs/common.inc.php and html/includes/graphs/graphs.inc.php) do not sufficiently validate or encode several fields of user supplied input. Some parameters are filtered with mysqli_real_escape_string, which is only useful for preventing SQL injection attacks; other parameters are unfiltered. This allows an attacker to inject RRDtool syntax with newline characters via the html/graph.php script. RRDtool syntax is quite versatile and an attacker could leverage this to perform a number of attacks, including disclosing directory structure and filenames, file content, denial of service, or writing arbitrary files.

Affected versions

Packagist

PackageVulnerableFixed in
librenms/librenms
<= 1.47
No fix yet

How to fix

No fixed version has been published yet. Until one is, remove or replace the package, or turn off or isolate the affected feature. This page updates when a fix ships.

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

How to prevent it
  • Requirements: Programming languages and supporting technologies might be chosen which are not subject to these issues.
  • Implementation: Utilize an appropriate mix of allowlist and denylist parsing to filter control-plane syntax from all input.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-7w8c-qgxg-m7jx
LibreNMS — Stored XSS via SNMP/Syslog Data in Legacy Templates
High Also affects librenms/librenms
GHSA-7gww-x7fh-jf9j
LibreNMS: SSRF-driven stored XSS via Oxidized API response fields in device showconfig page
Critical Also affects librenms/librenms
GHSA-7cj5-v4pp-v632
LibreNMS: Stored XSS via graph_descr admin config settings echoed without escaping to all authenticated users
Medium Also affects librenms/librenms
GHSA-jf24-8g2h-2wg7
LibreNMS Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via AboutController
High Also affects librenms/librenms
GHSA-c9fv-cgmm-2wg7
LibreNMS Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution by Signal Alert Transportation module
High Also affects librenms/librenms
GHSA-jmqm-f8q4-v7wx
LibreNMS: Reflected XSS via Proxmox instance/vmid GET parameters injected into document.title JavaScript assignment
Medium Also affects librenms/librenms
GHSA-5gm9-622f-qcg5
LibreNMS: Cross-Site Scripting in ShowConfigController
Medium Also affects librenms/librenms
GHSA-pr3g-phhr-h8fh
LibreNMS is Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution by Arbitrary File Write
High Also affects librenms/librenms
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