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GHSA-mhhc-q96p-mfm9 BIT-tensorflow-2021-37686 CVE-2021-37686 PYSEC-2021-308 PYSEC-2021-599 PYSEC-2021-797

Infinite loop in TFLite

Medium PyPI
Severity
0.0 / 10
Medium · CVSS 4.0
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.17%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 6.70% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-835 Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Fix
Available
3 packages have a fixed version

Description

Impact

The strided slice implementation in TFLite has a logic bug which can allow an attacker to trigger an infinite loop. This arises from newly introduced support for ellipsis in axis definition:

  for (int i = 0; i < effective_dims;) {
    if ((1 << i) & op_context->params->ellipsis_mask) {
      // ...
      int ellipsis_end_idx =
          std::min(i + 1 + num_add_axis + op_context->input_dims - begin_count,
                   effective_dims);
      // ...
      for (; i < ellipsis_end_idx; ++i) {
        // ...
      }
      continue;
    }
    // ...
    ++i;
  }

An attacker can craft a model such that ellipsis_end_idx is smaller than i (e.g., always negative). In this case, the inner loop does not increase i and the continue statement causes execution to skip over the preincrement at the end of the outer loop.

Patches

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit dfa22b348b70bb89d6d6ec0ff53973bacb4f4695.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.6.0. This is the only affected version.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by members of the Aivul Team from Qihoo 360.

Affected versions

PyPI

PackageVulnerableFixed in
tensorflow
>= 2.6.0rc0, < 2.6.0rc2
2.6.0rc2
tensorflow
>= 2.3.0, < 2.3.4
>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3
2.3.4
2.4.3
tensorflow-cpu
>= 2.6.0rc0, < 2.6.0rc2
2.6.0rc2
tensorflow-cpu
>= 2.3.0, < 2.3.4
>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3
2.3.4
2.4.3
tensorflow-gpu
>= 2.6.0rc0, < 2.6.0rc2
2.6.0rc2
tensorflow-gpu
>= 2.3.0, < 2.3.4
>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3
2.3.4
2.4.3

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

tensorflow PyPI → 2.6.0rc2

pip
pip install --upgrade "tensorflow>=2.6.0rc2"
poetry
poetry add "tensorflow>=2.6.0rc2"
uv
uv add "tensorflow>=2.6.0rc2"

tensorflow-cpu PyPI → 2.6.0rc2

pip
pip install --upgrade "tensorflow-cpu>=2.6.0rc2"
poetry
poetry add "tensorflow-cpu>=2.6.0rc2"
uv
uv add "tensorflow-cpu>=2.6.0rc2"

tensorflow-gpu PyPI → 2.6.0rc2

pip
pip install --upgrade "tensorflow-gpu>=2.6.0rc2"
poetry
poetry add "tensorflow-gpu>=2.6.0rc2"
uv
uv add "tensorflow-gpu>=2.6.0rc2"

Severity breakdown

CVSS 4.0 0.0

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
None
Integrity (vulnerable system)
None
Availability (vulnerable system)
High
Confidentiality (subsequent systems)
None
Integrity (subsequent systems)
None
Availability (subsequent systems)
None

CVSS 3.1 5.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')

The product contains an iteration or loop with an exit condition that cannot be reached, i.e., an infinite loop.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-gjh7-xx4r-x345
TensorFlow has segfault in array_ops.upper_bound
High Also affects tensorflow
GHSA-fxgc-95xx-grvq
TensorFlow Denial of Service vulnerability
Medium Also affects tensorflow
GHSA-93vr-9q9m-pj8p
TensorFlow vulnerable to Out-of-Bounds Read in DynamicStitch
High Also affects tensorflow
GHSA-qjqc-vqcf-5qvj
TensorFlow vulnerable to seg fault in `tf.raw_ops.Print`
High Also affects tensorflow
GHSA-7jvm-xxmr-v5cw
TensorFlow vulnerable to integer overflow in EditDistance
High Also affects tensorflow
GHSA-64jg-wjww-7c5w
TensorFlow has Null Pointer Error in TensorArrayConcatV2
High Also affects tensorflow
GHSA-6hg6-5c2q-7rcr
TensorFlow has Heap-buffer-overflow in AvgPoolGrad
High Also affects tensorflow
GHSA-558h-mq8x-7q9g
TensorFlow has Null Pointer Error in SparseSparseMaximum
High Also affects tensorflow
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