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GHSA-h83h-77x2-6w6g CVE-2023-2239

Information exposure in microweber

Medium Packagist
Severity
6.5 / 10
Medium · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.50%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 43.09% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-359 Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Fix
1.3.4
Upgrade microweber/microweber to this version or later

Description

Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor in GitHub repository microweber/microweber prior to 1.3.4.

Affected versions

Packagist

PackageVulnerableFixed in
microweber/microweber
< 1.3.4
1.3.4

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

microweber/microweber Packagist → 1.3.4

composer
composer require microweber/microweber:^1.3.4

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 6.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Weakness

CWE-359: Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor

The product does not properly prevent a person's private, personal information from being accessed by actors who either (1) are not explicitly authorized to access the information or (2) do not have the implicit consent of the person about whom the information is collected.

How to prevent it
  • Requirements: Identify and consult all relevant regulations for personal privacy. An organization may be required to comply with certain federal and state regulations, depending on its location, the type of business it conducts, and the nature of any private data it handles. Regulations may include Safe Harbor Privacy Framework [REF-340], Gramm-Leach Bliley Act (GLBA) [REF-341], Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) [REF-342], General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) [REF-1047], California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) [REF-1048], and others.
  • Architecture and Design: Carefully evaluate how secure design may interfere with privacy, and vice versa. Security and privacy concerns often seem to compete with each other. From a security perspective, all important operations should be recorded so that any anomalous activity can later be identified. However, when private data is involved, this practice can in fact create risk. Although there are many ways in which private data can be handled unsafely, a common risk stems from misplaced trust. Programmers often trust the operating environment in which a program runs, and therefore believe that it is acceptable store private information on the file system, in the registry, or in other locally-controlled resources. However, even if access to certain resources is restricted, this does not guarantee that the individuals who do have access can be trusted.
  • Implementation, Operation: Some tools can automatically analyze documents to redact, strip, or "sanitize" private information, although some human review might be necessary. Tools may vary in terms of which document formats can be processed. When calling an external program to automatically generate or convert documents, invoke the program with any available options that avoid generating sensitive metadata. Some formats have well-defined fields that could contain private data, such as Exchangeable image file format (Exif), which can contain potentially sensitive metadata such as geolocation, date, and time [REF-1515] [REF-1516].

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-vv4x-qcpq-wgrg
Microweber vulnerable to Path Traversal
High Also affects microweber/microweber
GHSA-6w5w-jx4x-vjvw
Microweber Cross-site Scripting vulnerability
Medium Also affects microweber/microweber
GHSA-5jg5-xqfw-rv92
Microweber has a Cross-site Scripting vulnerability
Medium Also affects microweber/microweber
GHSA-2x2j-3c2v-g3c2
Microweber XSS Vulnerability in the homepage Endpoint
High Also affects microweber/microweber
GHSA-mvj3-hc7j-vp74
Microweber has Reflected XSS Vulnerability in the layout Parameter
Medium Also affects microweber/microweber
GHSA-8357-fjvx-xrm8
Microweber has Reflected XSS Vulnerability in the id Parameter
Medium Also affects microweber/microweber
GHSA-782f-gxj5-xvqc
Microweber Has Stored XSS Vulnerability in User Profile Fields
High Also affects microweber/microweber
GHSA-j64v-xh5w-8hqj
Microweber CMS API has authenticated local file inclusion vulnerability
High Also affects microweber/microweber
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