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GHSA-h5cw-625j-3rxh CVE-2026-22030

React Router has CSRF issue in Action/Server Action Request Processing

Medium npm
Severity
6.5 / 10
Medium · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.19%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 8.24% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-346 Origin Validation Error
CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Fix
Available
2 packages have a fixed version

Description

React Router (or Remix v2) is vulnerable to CSRF attacks on document POST requests to UI routes when using server-side route action handlers in Framework Mode, or when using React Server Actions in the new unstable RSC modes.

[!NOTE] This does not impact your application if you are using Declarative Mode (<BrowserRouter>) or Data Mode (createBrowserRouter/<RouterProvider>).

Affected versions

npm

PackageVulnerableFixed in
@remix-run/server-runtime
<= 2.17.2
No fix yet
@remix-run/server-runtime
< 2.17.3
2.17.3
react-router
>= 7.0.0, <= 7.11.0
No fix yet
react-router
>= 7.0.0, < 7.12.0
7.12.0

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

@remix-run/server-runtime npm → 2.17.3

npm
npm install @remix-run/server-runtime@2.17.3
yarn
yarn add @remix-run/server-runtime@2.17.3
pnpm
pnpm add @remix-run/server-runtime@2.17.3

react-router npm → 7.12.0

npm
npm install react-router@7.12.0
yarn
yarn add react-router@7.12.0
pnpm
pnpm add react-router@7.12.0

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 6.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Weakness

CWE-346: Origin Validation Error

The product does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid.

CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482]. For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330] Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
  • Implementation: Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.
  • Architecture and Design: Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]
  • Architecture and Design: Identify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.
  • Architecture and Design: Use the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller: When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the form value and the cookie value are the same. Because of the same-origin policy, an attacker cannot read or modify the value stored in the cookie. To successfully submit a form on behalf of the user, the attacker would have to correctly guess the pseudorandom value. If the pseudorandom value is cryptographically strong, this will be prohibitively difficult. This technique requires Javascript, so it may not work for browsers that have Javascript disabled. [REF-331]
  • Architecture and Design: Do not use the GET method for any request that triggers a state change.
  • Implementation: Check the HTTP Referer header to see if the request originated from an expected page. This could break legitimate functionality, because users or proxies may have disabled sending the Referer for privacy reasons.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-qwww-vcr4-c8h2
React Router: RSC Mode CSRF Bypass Allows Action Execution Before 400 Response
High Also affects react-router
GHSA-chx6-hx7r-mcp5
React Router: Unauthenticated Denial of Service via Inefficient Route Matching
High Also affects react-router
GHSA-wrjc-x8rr-h8h6
React Router: Open redirect via backslash in <Link> and useNavigate (CVE-2025-68470 bypass)
Medium Also affects react-router
GHSA-jjmj-jmhj-qwj2
React Router: Open redirect leading to XSS
Medium Also affects react-router
GHSA-h8fp-f39c-q6mh
React Router: RSCErrorHandler Missing Protocol Validation (XSS)
Medium Also affects react-router
GHSA-337j-9hxr-rhxg
React Router: Arbitrary Constructor Injection via deserializeErrors() in React Router SSR Hydration
Medium Also affects react-router
GHSA-84g9-w2xq-vcv6
React Router: Potential CSRF via PUT/PATCH/DELETE document requests
Low Also affects react-router
GHSA-8x6r-g9mw-2r78
React Router vulnerable to DoS via unbounded path expansion in __manifest endpoint
High Also affects react-router

Credits: Oceandust

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