GHSA-gp39-qj5f-43qv CVE-2022-29647
Cross Site Request Forgery in Mingsoft MCMS
- Severity
- 8.8 / 10
- High · CVSS 3.1
- Exploit chance (EPSS)
- 0.66%
- Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 51.50% of scored vulnerabilities.
- Known exploited
- No
- Not in CISA's catalog
- Weakness
- CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
- Fix
- None yet
- No fixed version published
Description
An issue was discovered in MCMS 5.2.7. There is a CSRF vulnerability that can add an administrator account via ms/basic/manager/save.do.
Affected versions
Maven
| Package | Vulnerable | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| net.mingsoft:ms-mcms | <= 5.2.7 |
No fix yet |
How to fix
No fixed version has been published yet. Until one is, remove or replace the package, or turn off or isolate the affected feature. This page updates when a fix ships.
Severity breakdown
CVSS 3.1 8.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Weakness
CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.
How to prevent it
- Architecture and Design: Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482]. For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330] Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
- Implementation: Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.
- Architecture and Design: Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]
- Architecture and Design: Identify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.
- Architecture and Design: Use the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller: When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the form value and the cookie value are the same. Because of the same-origin policy, an attacker cannot read or modify the value stored in the cookie. To successfully submit a form on behalf of the user, the attacker would have to correctly guess the pseudorandom value. If the pseudorandom value is cryptographically strong, this will be prohibitively difficult. This technique requires Javascript, so it may not work for browsers that have Javascript disabled. [REF-331]
- Architecture and Design: Do not use the GET method for any request that triggers a state change.
- Implementation: Check the HTTP Referer header to see if the request originated from an expected page. This could break legitimate functionality, because users or proxies may have disabled sending the Referer for privacy reasons.
References
Advisories
Other links
Timeline
- Published
- Last updated by the source
- Latest EPSS score
Related advisories
| Advisory | Severity | Why it's related |
|---|---|---|
| GHSA-r9wp-qq53-qvjx mingSoft MCMS does not properly restrict file uploads | High | Also affects net.mingsoft:ms-mcms |
| GHSA-wvv5-5g6x-hp7j MCMS reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability | Medium | Also affects net.mingsoft:ms-mcms |
| GHSA-54wc-49qj-5ghj MCMS vulnerable SQL injection via the content_title parameter | Critical | Also affects net.mingsoft:ms-mcms |
| GHSA-3922-2r6r-r4fv MCMS allows arbitrary file uploads in the ueditor component | Critical | Also affects net.mingsoft:ms-mcms |
| GHSA-7qw4-9r68-2rmx mingSoft MCMS File Upload vulnerability | High | Also affects net.mingsoft:ms-mcms |
| GHSA-h57w-vh34-f8cw Code injection in mingSoft MCMS | High | Also affects net.mingsoft:ms-mcms |
| GHSA-3vvh-8c65-32j4 Mingsoft MCMS SQL injection | Critical | Also affects net.mingsoft:ms-mcms |
| GHSA-rxvj-5mv6-j5mc Cross-site Scripting in Mingsoft MCMS | Medium | Also affects net.mingsoft:ms-mcms |
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