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GHSA-fc75-58r8-rm3h CVE-2023-45809 PYSEC-2023-219

Wagtail vulnerable to disclosure of user names via admin bulk action views

Low PyPI
Severity
2.7 / 10
Low · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.56%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 46.30% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE-425 Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
CWE-532 Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Fix
4.1.9
Upgrade wagtail to this version or later

Description

Impact

A user with a limited-permission editor account for the Wagtail admin can make a direct URL request to the admin view that handles bulk actions on user accounts. While authentication rules prevent the user from making any changes, the error message discloses the display names of user accounts, and by modifying URL parameters, the user can retrieve the display name for any user. The vulnerability is not exploitable by an ordinary site visitor without access to the Wagtail admin.

Patches

Patched versions have been released as Wagtail 4.1.9 (LTS), 5.0.5 and 5.1.3. The fix is also included in Release Candidate 1 of the forthcoming Wagtail 5.2 release.

Workarounds

None.

Acknowledgements

Many thanks to @quyenheu for reporting this issue.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected versions

PyPI

PackageVulnerableFixed in
wagtail
< 4.1.9
4.1.9
wagtail
>= 4.2.0, < 5.0.5
5.0.5
wagtail
>= 5.1.0, < 5.1.3
5.1.3
wagtail
< 4.1.9
>= 4.2, < 5.0.5
>= 5.1, < 5.1.3
4.1.9
5.0.5
5.1.3

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

wagtail PyPI → 4.1.9

pip
pip install --upgrade "wagtail>=4.1.9"
poetry
poetry add "wagtail>=4.1.9"
uv
uv add "wagtail>=4.1.9"

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 2.7

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Weakness

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area. Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

CWE-425: Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')

The web application does not adequately enforce appropriate authorization on all restricted URLs, scripts, or files.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design, Operation: Apply appropriate access control authorizations for each access to all restricted URLs, scripts or files.
  • Architecture and Design: Consider using MVC based frameworks such as Struts.

CWE-532: Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File

The product writes sensitive information to a log file.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design, Implementation: Consider seriously the sensitivity of the information written into log files. Do not write secrets into the log files.
  • Distribution: Remove debug log files before deploying the application into production.
  • Operation: Protect log files against unauthorized read/write.
  • Implementation: Adjust configurations appropriately when software is transitioned from a debug state to production.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-jm5p-837g-rv8g
Wagtail: Improper restriction handling on Page translation API endpoint
Medium Also affects wagtail
GHSA-x5cx-w6p2-mxf2
Wagtail: Improper permission handling when copying snippets
Medium Also affects wagtail
GHSA-c2xx-cjmh-9q8f
Wagtail: Improper restriction handling on descendant collections in Documents and Images API
Medium Also affects wagtail
GHSA-92hv-j533-69wc
Wagtail: Identification of documents by SHA1 hash
Low Also affects wagtail
GHSA-3vrh-m9w7-v94f
Wagtail: Improper restriction handling on Pages admin API
Medium Also affects wagtail
GHSA-23m2-mghx-vqmf
Wagtail: Reflected XSS in dynamic image URL generator view
High Also affects wagtail
GHSA-8634-mr4j-r72c
Wagtail: Pages translations can be created without page permissions when using simple_translation
Medium Also affects wagtail
GHSA-r6p4-grq7-xm4m
Wagtail: Improper permission handling in image preview
Medium Also affects wagtail
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