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GHSA-cfvj-7rx7-fc7c CVE-2026-31990

OpenClaw: stageSandboxMedia destination symlink traversal can overwrite files outside sandbox workspace

High npm
Severity
0.0 / 10
High · CVSS 4.0
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.14%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 3.25% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Fix
2026.3.2
Upgrade openclaw to this version or later

Description

Summary

stageSandboxMedia allowed destination symlink traversal during media staging, which could overwrite files outside the sandbox workspace root.

Impact

When sandbox media staging handled inbound files, destination writes under media/inbound were not destination-alias-safe. If a symlink existed in that destination path, the write could follow it and overwrite host files outside the intended sandbox workspace boundary.

Affected Packages / Versions

  • Package: openclaw (npm)
  • Latest published version checked: 2026.3.1
  • Affected: <= 2026.3.1
  • Patched versions: >= 2026.3.2 (released)

Root Cause

stageSandboxMedia validated source paths but wrote destination files with a direct copy path that did not enforce destination boundary/alias checks.

Remediation

The fix routes staging writes through root-scoped safe write primitives for both local and SCP-staged attachments, preventing destination symlink traversal escapes.

Fix Commit(s)

  • 17ede52a4be3034f6ec4b883ac6b81ad0101558a

Affected versions

npm

PackageVulnerableFixed in
openclaw
< 2026.3.2
2026.3.2

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

openclaw npm → 2026.3.2

npm
npm install openclaw@2026.3.2
yarn
yarn add openclaw@2026.3.2
pnpm
pnpm add openclaw@2026.3.2

Severity breakdown

CVSS 4.0 0.0

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
None
Integrity (vulnerable system)
None
Availability (vulnerable system)
None
Confidentiality (subsequent systems)
None
Integrity (subsequent systems)
High
Availability (subsequent systems)
None

CVSS 3.1 7.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system. Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
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