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GHSA-6m6c-36f7-fhxh CVE-2026-41150

Mermaid Gantt Charts are vulnerable to an Infinite Loop DoS

Medium npm
Severity
5.3 / 10
Medium · CVSS 4.0
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.38%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 32.50% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-835 Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Fix
11.15.0
Upgrade mermaid to this version or later

Description

Impact

Mermaid v11.14.0 and earlier are vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack when rendering gantt charts, if they use the excludes attribute to exclude all dates.

Example:

gantt
  excludes monday,tuesday,wednesday,thursday,friday,saturday,sunday
  DoS :2025-01-01, 1d

mermaid.parse is unaffected, unless you then call the ganttDb.getTasks() (which is called when rendering a diagram).

Patches

This has been patched in:

Workarounds

There are no workarounds available without updating to a newer version of mermaid.

Affected versions

npm

PackageVulnerableFixed in
mermaid
>= 11.0.0-alpha.1, <= 11.14.0
No fix yet
mermaid
<= 10.9.5
No fix yet
mermaid
>= 11.0.0-alpha.1, < 11.15.0
11.15.0
mermaid
< 10.9.6
10.9.6

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

mermaid npm → 11.15.0

npm
npm install mermaid@11.15.0
yarn
yarn add mermaid@11.15.0
pnpm
pnpm add mermaid@11.15.0

Severity breakdown

CVSS 4.0 5.3

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Passive
Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
None
Integrity (vulnerable system)
None
Availability (vulnerable system)
Low
Confidentiality (subsequent systems)
None
Integrity (subsequent systems)
None
Availability (subsequent systems)
Low

CVSS 3.1 5.3

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Weakness

CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')

The product contains an iteration or loop with an exit condition that cannot be reached, i.e., an infinite loop.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-rhh3-jpg6-66xh
Mermaid radar diagrams are vulnerable to DoS
Medium Also affects mermaid
GHSA-c4c3-pg64-4m4v
Mermaid configuration APIs allow prototype pollution
Low Also affects mermaid
GHSA-6x64-9x62-f2gx
Mermaid allows CSS injection applying to sibling elements of the diagram
Medium Also affects mermaid
GHSA-3rrr-jr9j-h3q3
Mermaid Architecture diagrams are vulnerable to prototype pollution
Medium Also affects mermaid
GHSA-2v8p-3f2j-5mp7
Mermaid XY Charts are vulnerable to an infinite loop DoS
Medium Also affects mermaid
GHSA-87f9-hvmw-gh4p
Mermaid: Improper sanitization of configuration leads to CSS injection
Medium Also affects mermaid
GHSA-ghcm-xqfw-q4vr
Mermaid: Improper sanitization of `classDef` in state diagrams leads to HTML injection
Medium Also affects mermaid
GHSA-xcj9-5m2h-648r
Mermaid: Improper sanitization of `classDefs` in diagrams leads to CSS injection
Medium Also affects mermaid

Credits: Twavesx, aloisklink

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