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GHSA-69cc-cv78-qc8g BIT-tomcat-2026-29129 CVE-2026-29129

Apache Tomcat: Configured cipher preference order not preserved

High Maven
Severity
7.5 / 10
High · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.26%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 17.58% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-327 Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
Fix
Available
3 packages have a fixed version

Description

Configured cipher preference order not preserved vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.

This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.16 through 11.0.18, from 10.1.51 through 10.1.52, from 9.0.114 through 9.0.115.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.20, 10.1.53 or 9.0.116, which fix the issue.

Affected versions

Maven

PackageVulnerableFixed in
org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core
>= 9.0.114, < 9.0.116
9.0.116
org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core
>= 10.1.51, < 10.1.53
10.1.53
org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core
>= 11.0.16, < 11.0.20
11.0.20
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat
>= 9.0.114, < 9.0.116
9.0.116
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat
>= 10.1.51, < 10.1.53
10.1.53
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat
>= 11.0.16, < 11.0.20
11.0.20
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote
>= 9.0.114, < 9.0.116
9.0.116
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote
>= 10.1.51, < 10.1.53
10.1.53
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote
>= 11.0.16, < 11.0.20
11.0.20

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core Maven → 9.0.116

maven
<dependency><groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId><artifactId>tomcat-embed-core</artifactId><version>9.0.116</version></dependency>
gradle
implementation("org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core:9.0.116")

org.apache.tomcat:tomcat Maven → 9.0.116

maven
<dependency><groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId><artifactId>tomcat</artifactId><version>9.0.116</version></dependency>
gradle
implementation("org.apache.tomcat:tomcat:9.0.116")

org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote Maven → 9.0.116

maven
<dependency><groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId><artifactId>tomcat-coyote</artifactId><version>9.0.116</version></dependency>
gradle
implementation("org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote:9.0.116")

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 7.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Weakness

CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm

The product uses a broken or risky cryptographic algorithm or protocol.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: When there is a need to store or transmit sensitive data, use strong, up-to-date cryptographic algorithms to encrypt that data. Select a well-vetted algorithm that is currently considered to be strong by experts in the field, and use well-tested implementations. As with all cryptographic mechanisms, the source code should be available for analysis. For example, US government systems require FIPS 140-2 certification [REF-1192]. Do not develop custom or private cryptographic algorithms. They will likely be exposed to attacks that are well-understood by cryptographers. Reverse engineering techniques are mature. If the algorithm can be compromised if attackers find out how it works, then it is especially weak. Periodically ensure that the cryptography has not become obsolete. Some older algorithms, once thought to require a billion years of computing time, can now be broken in days or hours. This includes MD4, MD5, SHA1, DES, and other algorithms that were once regarded as strong. [REF-267]
  • Architecture and Design: Ensure that the design allows one cryptographic algorithm to be replaced with another in the next generation or version. Where possible, use wrappers to make the interfaces uniform. This will make it easier to upgrade to stronger algorithms. With hardware, design the product at the Intellectual Property (IP) level so that one cryptographic algorithm can be replaced with another in the next generation of the hardware product.
  • Architecture and Design: Carefully manage and protect cryptographic keys (see CWE-320). If the keys can be guessed or stolen, then the strength of the cryptography itself is irrelevant.
  • Architecture and Design: Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482]. Industry-standard implementations will save development time and may be more likely to avoid errors that can occur during implementation of cryptographic algorithms. Consider the ESAPI Encryption feature.
  • Implementation, Architecture and Design: When using industry-approved techniques, use them correctly. Don't cut corners by skipping resource-intensive steps (CWE-325). These steps are often essential for preventing common attacks.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-69r9-qgr7-g2wj
Apache Tomcat Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data vulnerability
High Known exploited Also affects org.apache.tomcat:tomcat
GHSA-83qj-6fr2-vhqg
Apache Tomcat: Potential RCE and/or information disclosure and/or information corruption with partial PUT
Critical Known exploited Also affects org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core
GHSA-qppj-fm5r-hxr3
HTTP/2 Stream Cancellation Attack
Medium Known exploited Also affects org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core
GHSA-xjgh-84hx-56c5
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type Apache Tomcat
High Known exploited Also affects org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core
CVE-2020-1938
Improper Privilege Management in Tomcat
Critical Known exploited Also affects org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core
GHSA-pjfr-qf3p-3q25
When running Apache Tomcat on Windows with HTTP PUTs enabled it was possible to upload a JSP file to the server
High Known exploited Also affects org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core
GHSA-h3x4-894j-xpx5
Apache Tomcat's FORM authentication process has an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability
Critical Also affects org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core
GHSA-9xv2-5v5q-p794
Apache Tomcat's DIGEST authenticator has an Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability
Critical Also affects org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core
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