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GHSA-469f-wf4f-3jjv CVE-2025-24437

Magento Improper Access Control vulnerability

Medium Packagist
Severity
5.4 / 10
Medium · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.45%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 39.07% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-284 Improper Access Control
CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization
Fix
2.4.7-p4
Upgrade magento/community-edition to this version or later

Description

Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7-beta1, 2.4.7-p3, 2.4.6-p8, 2.4.5-p10, 2.4.4-p11 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in privilege escalation. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain elevated privileges. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Affected versions

Packagist

PackageVulnerableFixed in
magento/community-edition
>= 2.4.7-beta1, < 2.4.7-p4
2.4.7-p4
magento/community-edition
>= 2.4.6-p1, < 2.4.6-p9
2.4.6-p9
magento/community-edition
>= 2.4.5-p1, < 2.4.5-p11
2.4.5-p11
magento/community-edition
< 2.4.4-p12
2.4.4-p12
magento/community-edition 1 listed versions No fix yet
magento/community-edition 1 listed versions No fix yet
magento/community-edition 1 listed versions No fix yet
magento/community-edition 1 listed versions No fix yet
magento/community-edition 1 listed versions No fix yet
magento/project-community-edition
<= 2.0.2
No fix yet

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

magento/community-edition Packagist → 2.4.7-p4

composer
composer require magento/community-edition:^2.4.7-p4

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 5.4

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Weakness

CWE-284: Improper Access Control

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design, Operation: Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
  • Architecture and Design: Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area. Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries. Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
  • Architecture and Design: Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
  • Architecture and Design: Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
  • Architecture and Design: For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page. One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
  • System Configuration, Installation: Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-wh92-6q6g-px7j
Magento Community Edition Improper Input Validation vulnerability
Critical Known exploited Also affects magento/community-edition
GHSA-m8cj-3v68-3cxj
Magento Open Source affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability
Critical Known exploited Also affects magento/community-edition
GHSA-f8fv-f786-9933
Magento improper input validation vulnerability
Critical Known exploited Also affects magento/community-edition
GHSA-qvwr-p3hj-j6jf
Magento vulnerable to privilege escalation due to incorrect authorization
Medium Also affects magento/community-edition
GHSA-pcrx-r49h-x2w5
Magento vulnerable to stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
Medium Also affects magento/community-edition
GHSA-r355-75hw-r8jf
Magento allows incorrect authorization
Medium Also affects magento/community-edition
GHSA-2768-5wmv-cfff
Magento vulnerable to stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
High Also affects magento/community-edition
GHSA-69x9-xp2j-w8g8
Magento provides incorrect authorization through a security feature bypass
High Also affects magento/community-edition
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