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GHSA-37gf-gmxv-74wv CVE-2026-1486

Keycloak fails to verify if an Identity Provider (IdP) is enabled before issuing tokens

High Maven
Severity
8.8 / 10
High · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.50%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 42.83% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-358 Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard
Fix
26.5.3
Upgrade org.keycloak:keycloak-services to this version or later

Description

A flaw was found in Keycloak. A vulnerability exists in the jwt-authorization-grant flow where the server fails to verify if an Identity Provider (IdP) is enabled before issuing tokens. The issuer lookup mechanism (lookupIdentityProviderFromIssuer) retrieves the IdP configuration but does not filter for isEnabled=false. If an administrator disables an IdP (e.g., due to a compromise or offboarding), an entity possessing that IdP's signing key can still generate valid JWT assertions that Keycloak accepts, resulting in the issuance of valid access tokens.

Affected versions

Maven

PackageVulnerableFixed in
org.keycloak:keycloak-services
>= 26.5.0, < 26.5.3
26.5.3
org.keycloak:keycloak-services
< 26.4.9
26.4.9

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

org.keycloak:keycloak-services Maven → 26.5.3

maven
<dependency><groupId>org.keycloak</groupId><artifactId>keycloak-services</artifactId><version>26.5.3</version></dependency>
gradle
implementation("org.keycloak:keycloak-services:26.5.3")

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 8.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-358: Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard

The product does not implement or incorrectly implements one or more security-relevant checks as specified by the design of a standardized algorithm, protocol, or technique.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-v3f7-2p4r-mwfw
Keycloak vulnerable to cross-site scripting (xss) via case-insensitive uri validation bypass
High Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services
GHSA-9jrw-8xf7-xqhq
Keycloak vulnerable to information disclosure through arbitrary filesystem path probing
Medium Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services
GHSA-w3p3-7cjg-vgfw
Keycloak allows unauthorized access to resources via uma permission ticket bypass
Medium Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services
GHSA-f5p5-6xmx-p252
Keycloak vulnerable to authorization bypass via incorrect uri comparison
High Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services
GHSA-r7rc-c989-86g6
Keycloak: Attacker can re-enable and take over disabled clients via registration access token
Medium Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services
GHSA-4gv3-mc9p-5wqc
Keycloak: Unauthenticated account takeover via reset-credentials flow bypass
Critical Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services
GHSA-6g26-7cx5-mrrg
Keycloak: Information disclosure due to user profile permission bypass
Low Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services
GHSA-cpf7-j4cf-vqx4
Keycloak has an Out-of-bounds Read
Medium Also affects org.keycloak:keycloak-services
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