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GHSA-273h-m46v-96q4 CVE-2026-25984 CVE-2026-56367

ImageMagick: Integer Overflow in PSB (PSD v2) RLE decoding path causes heap Out of Bounds reads for 32-bit builds

Medium NuGet
Severity
6.3 / 10
Medium · CVSS 4.0
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.24%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 14.59% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read
CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Fix
Available
19 packages have a fixed version

Description

An integer overflow in the PSB (PSD v2) RLE decoding path causes a heap out-of-bounds read on 32-bit builds. This can lead to information disclosure or a crash when processing crafted PSB files.

=================================================================
==3298==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0xf512eb00 at pc 0xf76760b5 bp 0xffc1dfb8 sp 0xffc1dfa8
READ of size 8 at 0xf512eb00 thread T0
    #0 0xf76760b4 in ReadPSDChannelRLE coders/psd.c:1141

Affected versions

NuGet

PackageVulnerableFixed in
Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-arm64
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-x64
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-arm64
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x64
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-arm64
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x64
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x86
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q16-arm64
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q16-x64
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q16-x86
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-arm64
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x64
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q8-arm64
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q8-x64
< 14.10.3
14.10.3
Magick.NET-Q8-x86
< 14.10.3
14.10.3

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-arm64 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-arm64 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-x64 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-x64 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-arm64 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-arm64 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x64 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x64 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-arm64 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-arm64 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x64 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x64 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x86 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-OpenMP-x86 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q16-arm64 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-arm64 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q16-x64 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-x64 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q16-x86 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q16-x86 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-arm64 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-arm64 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x64 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x64 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q8-arm64 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q8-arm64 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q8-x64 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q8-x64 --version 14.10.3

Magick.NET-Q8-x86 NuGet → 14.10.3

dotnet
dotnet add package Magick.NET-Q8-x86 --version 14.10.3

Severity breakdown

CVSS 4.0 6.3

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Attack requirements
Present
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
Low
Integrity (vulnerable system)
None
Availability (vulnerable system)
None
Confidentiality (subsequent systems)
None
Integrity (subsequent systems)
None
Availability (subsequent systems)
None
Exploit maturity
Not defined
Scope
X

CVSS 3.1 3.7

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Weakness

CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

How to prevent it
  • Implementation: Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does. When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue." Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright. To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
  • Architecture and Design: Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.

CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound

The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.

How to prevent it
  • Requirements: Ensure that all protocols are strictly defined, such that all out-of-bounds behavior can be identified simply, and require strict conformance to the protocol.
  • Requirements: Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. If possible, choose a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
  • Architecture and Design: Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482]. Use libraries or frameworks that make it easier to handle numbers without unexpected consequences. Examples include safe integer handling packages such as SafeInt (C++) or IntegerLib (C or C++). [REF-106]
  • Implementation: Perform input validation on any numeric input by ensuring that it is within the expected range. Enforce that the input meets both the minimum and maximum requirements for the expected range. Use unsigned integers where possible. This makes it easier to perform validation for integer overflows. When signed integers are required, ensure that the range check includes minimum values as well as maximum values.
  • Implementation: Understand the programming language's underlying representation and how it interacts with numeric calculation (CWE-681). Pay close attention to byte size discrepancies, precision, signed/unsigned distinctions, truncation, conversion and casting between types, "not-a-number" calculations, and how the language handles numbers that are too large or too small for its underlying representation. [REF-7] Also be careful to account for 32-bit, 64-bit, and other potential differences that may affect the numeric representation.
  • Architecture and Design: For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
  • Implementation: Examine compiler warnings closely and eliminate problems with potential security implications, such as signed / unsigned mismatch in memory operations, or use of uninitialized variables. Even if the weakness is rarely exploitable, a single failure may lead to the compromise of the entire system.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-j7hp-h8jx-5ppr
libwebp: OOB write in BuildHuffmanTable
High Known exploited Also affects magick.net-q16-anycpu
GHSA-cvhv-g4rq-3hmw
ImageMagick: Memory Leak when providing invalid options to the cli
Medium Also affects Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
GHSA-h22j-f9xw-xjjm
ImageMagick: Integer Overflow in JNX decoder causes heap buffer over-write when processing extremly large files on 32-bit builds
Medium Also affects Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
GHSA-422r-8c97-xcg4
ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-Write in fx operation
Medium Also affects Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
GHSA-f5m7-cqgw-8hm7
ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-Write in morphology operation when an invalid kernel is provided
Medium Also affects Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
GHSA-hc76-7mpc-qjqh
ImageMagick: Code injection in HTML encoder due to incomplete fix of CVE-2026-25797
Medium Also affects Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
GHSA-56m6-8q75-f2rw
ImageMagick: Policy Bypass due to an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-49219
Medium Also affects Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
GHSA-h5r4-w88w-7ccr
ImageMagick: Memory Leak in TIFF encoder when invalid tiff:tile-geometry is specified
Low Also affects Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU
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