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EEF-CVE-2026-82564 CVE-2026-82564 GHSA-jg86-xh36-h5xc

Identity tool filter in AshAi accepts operator maps, allowing update or destroy of unidentified records

Not rated yet Hex
Severity
0.0 / 10
Unknown · CVSS 4.0
Exploit chance (EPSS)
0.54%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 45.43% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
No
Not in CISA's catalog
Weakness
CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Fix
1.0.0
Upgrade ash_ai to this version or later

Description

Summary

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in ash-project ash_ai allows a caller of an identity-configured tool to update or destroy records it never identified, including every row in the table.

In AshAi.Tool.Execution, identity_filter/3 built the update/destroy filter directly from the raw tool arguments as [{key, Map.get(arguments, to_string(key))}] and passed it to Ash.Query.do_filter/2. A map value is parsed as a predicate expression rather than a literal, so a caller can send {"public_ref": {"not_eq": "<own-ref>"}} and, combined with Ash.Query.limit(1) and Ash.bulk_update!/Ash.bulk_destroy!, retarget the write at a record it never identified; an omitted key yields an IS NULL filter that matches an arbitrary row. The fix casts each identity value to the field type, rejecting non-scalar inputs.

This issue affects ash_ai: from 0.6.0 before 1.0.0.

Affected versions

Hex

PackageVulnerableFixed in
ash_ai
>= 0.6.0, < 1.0.0
1.0.0

How to fix

Move to the fixed version or later with your package manager, update the lockfile, and run your tests. If the package only arrives through another dependency, upgrade that dependency first. If none of its releases pulls a fixed version yet, force the version with your package manager's override.

ash_ai Hex → 1.0.0

mix
{:ash_ai, "~> 1.0.0"} # then: mix deps.update ash_ai

Severity breakdown

CVSS 4.0 0.0

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
Low
Integrity (vulnerable system)
High
Availability (vulnerable system)
None
Confidentiality (subsequent systems)
None
Integrity (subsequent systems)
None
Availability (subsequent systems)
None

Weakness

CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
  • Architecture and Design, Implementation: Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
  • Architecture and Design: Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last updated by the source
  3. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
EEF-CVE-2026-78230
AshAi aggregate tool can read field-policy-protected fields
Not rated yet Also affects ash_ai
EEF-CVE-2026-75760
AshAi vectorize change leaks raw embedding-provider errors, including credentials, in a user-facing error
Not rated yet Also affects ash_ai
EEF-CVE-2026-82580
AshAi echoes raw tool exception messages into the conversation, disclosing internal details
Not rated yet Also affects ash_ai
EEF-CVE-2026-82579
AshAi tool loop never terminates when all tool calls are filtered out, enabling denial of service
Not rated yet Also affects ash_ai
EEF-CVE-2026-81315
MCP DNS-rebinding origin check in AshAi is bypassed by a spoofed X-Forwarded-Proto header
Not rated yet Also affects ash_ai
EEF-CVE-2026-77956
EEx template evaluation of prompt content in AshAi enables remote code execution
Not rated yet Also affects ash_ai
GHSA-w3p3-7cjg-vgfw
Keycloak allows unauthorized access to resources via uma permission ticket bypass
Medium Same weakness, CWE-639
EEF-CVE-2026-96581
An upsert on the primary key in Ash ignores attribute multitenancy, so one tenant can read, overwrite and take over another tenant's records
Not rated yet Same weakness, CWE-639

Credits: Jonatan Männchen / EEF, Peter Ullrich, Zach Daniel / Ash Project

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