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CVE-2025-32709

Null pointer dereference in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

High Known exploited
Severity
7.8 / 10
High · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
1.82%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 78.72% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
Yes
In CISA's catalog since May 13, 2025
Weakness
CWE-416 Use After Free
Fix
None yet
No fixed version published
Exploited in the wild. Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Use-After-Free Vulnerability (Microsoft Windows). Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Due for U.S. federal agencies by Jun 3, 2025.

Description

Null pointer dereference in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

How to fix

No fixed version has been published yet. Until one is, remove or replace the package, or turn off or isolate the affected feature. This page updates when a fix ships.

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 7.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-416: Use After Free

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

How to prevent it
  • Architecture and Design: Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
  • Implementation: When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

References

Timeline

  1. Added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
  2. Published
  3. Remediation due for U.S. federal agencies
  4. Last updated by the source
  5. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
CVE-2026-109619
PHP has various global state that temporarily points into request memory.
Critical Known exploited Same weakness, CWE-416
CVE-2026-109618
PHP uses longjmp() for out-of-memory (OOM) errors to exit the current context and abort handling of the request.
Critical Known exploited Same weakness, CWE-416
GHSA-7mwm-ghpf-9vrm
Pillow: Double free in ImagingScaleAffine on calloc failure via Image.transform
High Same weakness, CWE-416
GHSA-4rr5-89j8-mwwm
Pillow: Heap use-after-free when encoding TIFF to an in-memory buffer
High Same weakness, CWE-416
GHSA-wq5f-xc86-pv6w
sharp : Vulnerability in librsvg dependency CVE-2026-96889
High Same weakness, CWE-416
RUSTSEC-2026-0326
Rooting for GC values live across `try_call` may be missing, causing GC heap corruption
Medium Same weakness, CWE-416
CVE-2026-68820
Use after free in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
High Known exploited Same weakness, CWE-416
GHSA-c494-m2fq-59mx
Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2026-62898 – .NET Information Disclosure Vulnerability
High Same weakness, CWE-416
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