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CVE-2021-31956

Windows NTFS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

High Known exploited
Severity
7.8 / 10
High · CVSS 3.1
Exploit chance (EPSS)
22.27%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Higher than 97.68% of scored vulnerabilities.
Known exploited
Yes
In CISA's catalog since Nov 3, 2021
Weakness
CWE-191 Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CWE-191 Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Fix
None yet
No fixed version published
Exploited in the wild. Microsoft Windows NTFS Privilege Escalation Vulnerability (Microsoft Windows). Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions. Due for U.S. federal agencies by Nov 17, 2021.

Description

Windows NTFS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

How to fix

No fixed version has been published yet. Until one is, remove or replace the package, or turn off or isolate the affected feature. This page updates when a fix ships.

Severity breakdown

CVSS 3.1 7.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Weakness

CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)

The product subtracts one value from another, such that the result is less than the minimum allowable integer value, which produces a value that is not equal to the correct result.

CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)

The product subtracts one value from another, such that the result is less than the minimum allowable integer value, which produces a value that is not equal to the correct result.

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
  3. Remediation due for U.S. federal agencies
  4. Last updated by the source
  5. Latest EPSS score
AdvisorySeverityWhy it's related
GHSA-p7gw-2pcp-5pf8
Klever: Marketplace settlement mints KLV when referral % + royalty % exceed the bid (negative seller share silently skipped)
Critical Same weakness, CWE-191
GHSA-7wff-wpr6-vmhm
ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-Read in IPTC encoder
Medium Same weakness, CWE-191
GHSA-82j2-j2ch-gfr8
rustls-webpki: Denial of service via panic on malformed CRL BIT STRING
High Same weakness, CWE-191
GHSA-cr67-pvmx-2pp2
ImageMagick has a heap-Buffer-Overflow write of a single zero byte when parsing xml.
Medium Same weakness, CWE-191
GHSA-wpp4-vqfq-v4hp
ImageMagick CLAHE : Unsigned underflow and division-by-zero lead to OOB pointer arithmetic and process crash (DoS)
Medium Same weakness, CWE-191
GHSA-h7jm-g87p-5935
Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2023-36796: .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
High Same weakness, CWE-191
GHSA-38fq-h5hc-gwv8
Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2023-36794: .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
High Same weakness, CWE-191
GHSA-hx9q-2mx4-m4pg
Missing validation causes denial of service via `Conv3DBackpropFilterV2`
Medium Same weakness, CWE-191
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